In Hefei the tertiary industry has developed rapidly and become the leading industries in resolving employment and boosting the economiy in recent years.

There is a close relationship between employment and economic growth.

There is a relation effect between industrial development and employment rate,that is,labor adjustment is followed by industrial adjustment.

Physical condition of agricultural populations in the suburb and exurb of Guangzhou city;

The thesis, through researching the agricultural resource, the agricultural population and the use of high and new techniques, discusses the connotation, the feature of the agricultural lasting development and the challenges in the agricultural lasting development, whereby profound the countermeasures in the agricultural lasting developmen.

Therefore , transferring surplus labor in the country and reducing agricultural population is the inevitable choice to increase farmer s income and to quicken the Chinese economic development.

To realize agricultural modernization,we should draw on foreign experience of transferring rural population especially U.

Finally,the author concludes that to ultimately solve the Farmer-Agriculture-Rural issue,we should aim at reducing rural population by system construction.