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1)  characteristics of water consumption by transpiration
蒸腾耗水特性
2)  transpiring water consumption
蒸腾耗水
1.
Daily variation of transpiring water consumption of seedling of Ailanthus altissima under different drought stress;
干旱胁迫对臭椿苗木蒸腾耗水日变化的影响
2.
Water capacity of branches and stems of Pinus tabulaeformis and its impact on transpiring water consumption.;
油松枝干水容特征及其对蒸腾耗水的影响
3.
Five main conclusions were gotten as follows:(1)The transpiring water consumption of different seedlings in the day time presented a sustained descent with the drought stress,the descending extent of different seedlings was obviously different.
对土壤干旱胁迫条件下金沙江干热河谷29个植被恢复树种盆植苗的蒸腾耗水特性进行了研究,结果表明:(1)白天不同幼苗蒸腾耗水量均随干旱时间的延长而持续下降,而且下降的幅度具有明显差异;当水分供给量相同时,高强度蒸腾失水的幼苗在极度干热的天气里更易亦更快地受到干旱的胁迫。
3)  water consumption
蒸腾耗水
1.
Results show that the daily course of sap flow is a single-peaked curve;that the velocity in clear days is higher than in cloudy days and under an overcast sky,and that the daily water consumption of Prunus cerasifera and Platanus hispanicq is higher than that of Acer truncatum.
结果显示,影响3树种液流速率的主要环境因子是空气温度、空气相对湿度、辐射强度和5 cm土层温度,在不同天气里起主导作用的因子不同,环境因子与树干液流之间的数量关系能较好地预测树木的蒸腾耗水量。
2.
Employing LI-6400 photosynthesis system(LI-COR,1995,USA),this paper studied the gas exchange,water consumption,and water use efficiency of Populus alba×berolinensis seedlings under different water supply.
在不同供水条件下,采用LI-6400光合作用系统(LI-COR,1995,USA)和电子天平等仪器,对银中杨苗木气体交换、蒸腾耗水量和水分利用效率及其有关环境因子进行了测定。
4)  transpiration [英]['trænspə'reiʃən]  [美][,trænspə'reʃən]
蒸腾耗水
1.
Environmental responses of four urban tree species transpiration in northern China
北方四种城市树木蒸腾耗水的环境响应
2.
Analysis of the Variation of Transpiration of Popular Euphratica and Its Response to Ecological Water Supply at the Lower Reaches of Tarim River
塔里木河下游地区胡杨蒸腾耗水规律及其对生态输水的响应
3.
Through a field experiment conducted in the hinterland of the Gurbantonggut Desert,in this study,the dynamic water regime in the soil and its effects on the transpirations of 2~4-year-aged artificial mixed communities of Haloxylon ammodendron,spacing regularly at 2 m×1 m,are observed.
通过野外的实际观测,研究2龄、3龄和4龄植物群落区的土壤水分差异及其对梭梭(Haloxylonammodendron)蒸腾耗水的影响。
5)  transpiration water consumption
蒸腾耗水
1.
Comparison of transpiration water consumption by three landscape tree species in urban areas of Beijing;
北京城区3种绿化树种蒸腾耗水性比较
6)  transpiration [英]['trænspə'reiʃən]  [美][,trænspə'reʃən]
蒸腾耗水量
1.
Therefore, quantifying water use by plant transpiration under different ground water tables helps to understand responsive mechanism of plant growth to various ground water regimes.
7mm;4年生花棒蒸腾耗水量比 1年生有显著增长 ,1。
补充资料:蒸腾


蒸腾
transpiration

  zhengteng燕腾(transpi俪on)植物体内水分以气态形式向外散失的过程。燕腾是正常状态下水分近饱和的植株与较干的大气之间的水气梯度造成的水分交换,蒸腾造成植株体水分移动的水势差是植物吸收和输送水分的动力之一。蒸腾能够降低植物体温度,可以使溶于水中的矿物质营养随上升液流分布到植物各部位,以维持正常的生命活动。在相同水分条件下,蒸腾强度反映作物生长势强弱和作物吸收水分、养分能力大小。蒸腾与植物干物质、产量有关。影响蒸腾量大小的有气象条件、土壤、农业措施、植物生长状况,尤其是叶片气孔的开张程度。在自然条件下,准确测定植物蒸腾量是很困难的,群体作物蒸腾量测定更为困难。确定农田作物蒸腾量有两种方法:一种是差值法,即根据农田总耗水量E和株间土壤蒸发量Ep差值来确定。另一种方法是直接测定法,直接测定装置是在种有作物蒸渗计的土面上用覆盖物密封,使其不进行土壤蒸发,这时测出的蒸发量即为作物蒸腾量。11一62(X)便携式光合作用仪可用于测定叶片蒸腾强度 用数学方法计算蒸腾量的方程式为: 液相气相 。必乙一必七c;一C. E.二二一-J二=二止一一一二二 ’r。+rp ra+rl式中E:为蒸腾量;式和八分别为土壤水势和植物叶水势;r.和rp分别为土壤和植株体内对液体水流的阻力;C‘和c.分别为内蒸发表面和整体空气中的水气密度;;.和r,分别为通过叶表层和边界层时对水气流的扩散阻力。该方程在水流为稳态状况下应用。(安顺清)
  
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