The influence of surface anisotropy on remanence has been studied within a micromagnetic method, assuming that the surface anisotropy is normal to the film surface and the volume anisotropy is parallel to surface.

The effect of anisotropic field at two surfaces on spin-wave eigenmodes;

Based on the Heisenberg exchange model,a bilayer film composed of different ferro- magnetic materials with simple cubic structure was investigated under the magnetic field perpendicular to the interface and anisotropic field at two surfaces.

Mueller matrix of anisotropy surface in the near-normal incident is derived in this paper,and a new type of reflect ance difference spectrometer has been designed based on the matrix.

Based on the adaptive finite element method,the phase-field model has been employed to simulate the free dendritic growth process governed by capillary anisotropy or kinetic anisotropy.