1) royal culture
宗藩文化
2) imperial military governor
宗藩
1.
In the period of Ming dynasty the imperial military governors colleted and held lots of books, among which many are excellent editions.
明代宗藩藏书丰富 ,著作如林 ,雕椠兴盛 ,在中国图书事业史上占有重要的地位。
3) suzerain-vassal relationship
宗藩关系
1.
The authors argue that the war against Annam is for the purpose of keeping suzerain-vassal relationship between Qing Dynasty and Annam,and it hasn t influenced the normal development o.
文章从“安南之役”发生的背景、“安南之役”前期进军顺利和后期失败的原因、“安南之役”的性质和影响等三个方面对“安南之役”进行了较为全面的探讨,认为“安南之役”是清朝为维护中、安宗藩关系发动的战争,并非清朝对安南的侵略,它也未从根本上影响以后中、安关系的的正常发展。
5) suzerain-vassal relations
宗藩关系
1.
The so-called long-standing “tributary trade and suzerain-vassal relations” between ancient China and Southeast Asia, which have been held among many Oriental and Western scholars, were in fact hardly related to “tributary” and “suzerain-vassal” in substance.
很多东西方学者所认为的中国与东南亚之间长期存在的“朝贡贸易与宗藩关系”,实际上并不具备“朝贡”和“宗藩”的实质。
2.
In dealing with those incidents, the Qing Dynasty pursued the policy of non intervention into Annan (Vietnamese) internal affairs,on the other hand, the Vietnamese rulers paid attention to the suzerain-vassal relations with Chinese rulers, which therefore deepening the peaceful and friendly rel.
在处理这些事件过程中,清王朝不干涉安南(越南)内政,越南各王朝统治者都注意维护宗藩关系,因而这些交涉加深了两国的和平友好关系,在一定程度上强化了两国统治者之间的宗藩关系。
6) suzerainty-vassalage
宗藩观念
补充资料:宗藩
1.亦作"宗蕃"。 2.指受天子分封的宗室诸侯。因其拱卫王室,犹如藩篱,故称。
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