2) Frontolateral keyhole approach
额外侧锁孔入路
1.
Frontolateral keyhole approach for large and giant pituitary adenomas;
额外侧锁孔入路切除大型、巨型垂体腺瘤
3) fronto-orbital lateral approach
额眶外侧入路
1.
Objective:The goal of this study is to introduce the operative indication for cranio-orbital tumor via the fronto-orbital lateral approach.
目的 :主要介绍额眶外侧入路切除颅眶区肿瘤手术适应症及优缺点。
4) Far-lateral approach
远外侧入路
1.
For the convenience of clinical work and improvement of surgical operation method,protecting vital structure,improve the safety of the surgical operation,extend the orientation of operation and reduce operation complications in jugular foramen region by far-lateral approach.
目的:通过对成人干性、湿性头颅标本的解剖和数据测量,了解颈静脉孔区显微解剖结构及其与周围组织的关系,量化枕髁及髁旁组织结构,为经远外侧入路到颈静脉孔区的显微解剖提供准确的数据,以利于临床工作者在术中保护重要组织结构,增加手术的安全性,可操作性,提高手术的成功率,减少手术并发症。
5) far lateral approach
远外侧入路
1.
Objective To observe microsurgical anatomy of anatomical landmarks concerning to suboccipital far lateral approach.
结论研究枕下远外侧入路的显微解剖,有助于在切除枕大孔腹侧及下斜坡区的肿瘤中保护重要结构。
2.
Methods and results:Five adult cadaveric head specimens with arteries and veins perfused with colored latex were dissected by using microsurgical skill, according to the procedures of the far lateral approach.
目的：研究颅后窝远外侧入路在颅颈交界区腹外侧病变，以及高颈部哑铃型肿瘤手术中的应用解剖学。
3.
PART I Microanatomical and Radiographic study of Suboccipital Far Lateral ApproachThe suboccipital far lateral approach( FLA ) is being increasingly used to access lesions ventral to the brainstem and cervicoraedullary junction.
本课题对枕下远外侧入路相关的骨性、肌性和血管神经结构进行显微解剖学研究，通过模拟该入路手术获得相关解剖学资料和术野显露范围，并与影像学资料对比，论证术前影像检查对枕下远外侧入路手术的指导意义。
6) lateral fissure approach
外侧裂入路
1.
Microsurgical treatment via lateral fissure approach for hypertensive basal ganglia hematoma;
外侧裂入路显微手术治疗高血压性基底节区血肿
补充资料：额外
超出规定的数量或范围：～负担 ㄧ～开支。
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参考词条