2) advanced esophageal carcinoma
晚期食管癌
1.
High-dose-folinic acid,5-fluorouracil bolus and continuous infusion 48 hours combined with cisplatin in treatment of advanced esophageal carcinoma;
大剂量醛氢叶酸加5-FU持续滴注联合DDP治疗晚期食管癌及生存分析
2.
Clinical Observation of Nedaplatin Combined with Vinorelbine in Treating Advanced Esophageal Carcinoma;
长春瑞滨联合奈达铂治疗中晚期食管癌的临床观察
3.
Observation of curative effect of gastroscopic microwave cauterization combined with partial chemotherapy on advanced esophageal carcinoma;
胃镜下微波烧灼联合局部化疗治疗晚期食管癌疗效观察
3) advanced esophageal cancer
晚期食管癌
1.
Clinical observation of capecitabine plus cisplatin as first-line chemotherapy in advanced esophageal cancer;
卡培他滨联合顺铂一线治疗晚期食管癌的临床观察
2.
Radiofrequency of electronic endoscopy combined radiotherapy treatment for advanced esophageal cancer;
经胃镜腔内射频联合放疗治疗中晚期食管癌
3.
Clinical application of covered self-expanding stent to treatment of advanced esophageal cancer with obstruction
自膨胀覆膜内支架治疗晚期食管癌梗阻的临床应用
4) lower oesophagus cancer
下段食管癌
1.
The clinical value of ultrasonography in diagnosis of lower oesophagus cancer;
超声检查在下段食管癌诊断中的应用价值
5) advanced esophageal cancer
中晚期食管癌
1.
Clinical observation of nedaplatin combined with tegafur therapy for advanced esophageal cancer;
奈达铂与替加氟联合治疗中晚期食管癌的临床观察
补充资料:食管癌
食管癌 esophagus,carcinoma of 消化道肿瘤常见病。老年男性多发,全世界每年约有20万人死于该病。中国是世界上的高发区之一,其病因尚不明了。有关因素包括地区差异、饮食习惯,食物中亚硝胺的毒性、真菌感染、慢性炎症损伤(如食物过热过硬、进食过快,烈性酒刺激、口腔不洁等)。该病与遗传因素有关。早期症状为胸骨后异物感、梗噎或刺痛,典型的症状为进行性吞咽困难。肿瘤主要经淋巴结转移或局部浸润。经食道钡餐造影和食管镜检查诊断一般不难。手术是治疗食管癌的首选方法,晚期患者采用放疗或化疗的综合疗法可缓解梗阻症状或有限地延长生命 。中国早期食管癌术后5年生存率可达90%,较国外效果为佳。术后并发症主要为吻合口瘘、感染和吻合口狭窄。预防该病主要措施:改善不良饮食习惯,提高营养卫生水平,不食腐败霉变食物,控制饮水和食物中的亚硝胺及真菌感染;节制烟酒;对癌前病变如食管炎、息肉、憩室、瘢痕性狭窄、贲门功能不良等疾患及时治疗,定期复查,一旦发现癌变应尽快早期手术治疗。 |
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