2) consumptive disease
虚劳
1.
Synopsis of the Golden Chamber not only systematicaly explains the pathogenic factors,pathogenesis,main ideas of syndrome differentiation,and the treatment of diabetes,but respectively discuss the complications of various diabetes,such as the consumptive lung disease,dribbling urination,retention of fluid,stranguria,consumptive disease and blood-arthralgia.
《金匮要略》不仅系统阐述了消渴病的病因病机、辨证要点及治法,还分别论及多种消渴病的并发症,如肺痿、小便不利、水气、淋病、虚劳、血痹等,并提出了相应的治法及预防措施。
2.
Because of insufficient natural endowment caused by various reasons of parents,life is shorter;development is slower;body is weaker and easier to catch consumptive disease.
人身源于父母,禀赋于先天,若由于父母的各种原因导致下一代先天禀赋不足,则容易造成其寿命相对较短;发育迟缓;体质柔弱且易患虚劳。
3.
According to documents of successive dynasties,the factors of consumptive disease lie in four aspects.
综考历代相关文献,虚劳之先天成因有以下几个方面:一是早婚早育,肌体稚弱,精气未生,血气未充,肾元亏虚;二是久病、劳逸过度、性生活失调导致父母体质虚弱;三是高龄生育;四是妊娠失养导致子代先天禀赋薄弱,胎儿气血供养不足,出生后体质虚弱,生长发育受到影响,从而形成虚劳的病理基础。
3) Blood deficiency
血虚
1.
The Effect of Chanshu Granule(产舒颗粒) on Qi Deficiency and Blood Stagnation Rats,Blood Deficiency Rats,and the Immunologic Function of Rats;
产舒颗粒对气虚血瘀血虚大鼠免疫作用的影响
2.
The research of the correlation between qi deficiency and blood deficiency and the values of RBC and Hb;
气虚、血虚与红细胞、血红蛋白值相关性研究
3.
Accessing gene expression profile of blood deficiency mice using hematopoietic-related cytokine oligonucleotide microarrays;
用寡核苷酸芯片研究血虚小鼠造血相关细胞因子基因表达谱
5) male consumptive disease
男子虚劳
1.
This study thoroughly reviewed the literature about the etiology,medication,control methods and regimen of consumptive disease,and reflected on the author s personal clinical experience to propose that male consumptive disease is caused by their excessive sexual desires.
在深入分析阴阳形气之不足、五脏精血之匮乏的基础上,提出男子虚劳诊疗的方药化机。
6) puerperal asthenia
产后虚劳
补充资料：虚劳
| 虚劳 由于脏腑亏损，气血虚弱而导致的多种慢性疾病的总称。包括五劳、六极、七伤等所有证候。先天或后天的多种原因，均可导致脏腑亏损。常见的病因有先天禀赋不足，或后天烦劳过度，房室不节，病后失于调理等。病变主要有阴虚、阳虚、气虚、血虚4种。虚劳为病，多先伤及气血，后累及阴阳，前者病程短，病情轻；后者病程长，病情重。治疗上以补法为主。先天不足重在补肾，后天不足重在补脾。 虚劳的辨证论治，应以阴阳气血为纲，五脏虚候为目。气虚以肺气虚和脾气虚较为多见，治宜补肺益气或健脾益气，方用补肺汤和参苓白术散。血虚以心血虚和肝血虚较为多见，心血虚治宜养血安神，方用养心汤。肝血虚治宜补血养肝，方用四物汤加味。阳虚以心阳虚、脾阳虚、肾阳虚为多见，心阳虚治宜温通心阳，用桂枝甘草汤加味。脾阳虚治宜温中健脾，用附子理中汤。肾阳虚治宜温补肾阳，方用右归丸。阴虚之证，五脏俱有，肺阴虚治宜养阴润肺，方用百合固金汤加减。心阴虚治宜滋阴养心，方用天王补心丹加减。脾胃阴虚治宜养阴和胃，方用益胃汤。肝阴虚治宜滋养肝阴，方用补肝汤加减。肾阴虚治宜滋补肾阴，方用左归丸。如虚劳同时兼有表证时，治应扶正解表。 许多疾病的后期，都可出现虚劳的证候。虚劳的预后，与脾胃中气的有无紧密相关。 |
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参考词条