1) Liver cirrhosis concurrent spontaneous peritonitis
肝硬化并发自发性腹膜炎
1.
Liver cirrhosis concurrent spontaneous peritonitis ascites raise's disease germ and the drug resistance analyzes
肝硬化并发自发性腹膜炎腹水培养的病原菌及耐药性分析
2) Spontaneous peritonitis
自发性腹膜炎
1.
Clinical study on that liver cirrhosis with spontaneous peritonitis by Tanreqing combined with Cefotaxime Sodium for Injection;
痰热清联合头孢噻肟钠治疗肝硬化自发性腹膜炎
2.
Objective To study the therapy of serious hepatitis B with spontaneous peritonitis.
目的 探索乙型重型肝炎合并自发性腹膜炎的治疗方法。
3) Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis
自发性腹膜炎
1.
The relationship between the changes of renal function and prognosis in cirrhotic patients with spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in hospital;
肝硬化伴院内感染自发性腹膜炎肾功能的变化与预后的关系
2.
Changes and clinical signficance of leptin,TNF-α and IL-6 in serum and ascites of patients with hepatic cirrhosis complicated with spontaneous bacterial peritonitis
肝硬化并自发性腹膜炎患者血清及腹水瘦素、肿瘤坏死因子-α、白细胞介素-6临床意义的探讨
3.
Objective Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis(SBP)is a frequent and severe complication in cirrhosis with ascites.
自发性腹膜炎(spontaneous bacterial peritonitis,SBP)是肝硬化腹水患者常见、严重的并发症。
4) spontaneous bacterial peritonitis
自发性细菌性腹膜炎
1.
Study on efficacy of Tienam on 90 spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in chronic severe hepatitis patients;
泰能治疗90例慢性重型肝炎并发自发性细菌性腹膜炎的效果研究
2.
Pathogenic Bacteria and its Drug Resistance in Cirrhotic Ascites Complicated with Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis: Clinical Analysis of 108 Cases;
108例肝硬化腹水合并自发性细菌性腹膜炎患者腹水病原菌及其耐药性分析
3.
Clinical analysis of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in 102 liver cirrhosis cases;
肝硬化并发自发性细菌性腹膜炎102例分析
5) Spontaneous bacterial peri tonitis
自发性细菌腹膜炎
6) Sclerosing peritonitis
硬化性腹膜炎
补充资料:腹膜炎
腹膜炎 peritonitis 由细菌感染或化学物质刺激腹膜所致的腹膜炎症性疾病。多为急性发病,主要表现为持续性剧烈腹痛,常有发热等毒血症症状,严重者可出现休克。该病多继发于腹腔内空腔脏器(胃、肠、胆囊、阑尾等)因炎症、损伤或肿瘤等引起的穿孔,胃肠内容物或致病菌进入腹腔后,即可引起腹膜炎。统称为继发性腹膜炎,由血行感染引起的腹膜炎则称原发性腹膜炎。病原菌以大肠杆菌和混合感染为最多见。起病常为局限性,未及时治疗者,将形成广泛性炎症。腹膜炎的急、慢性分期无明确的定义,慢性腹膜炎主要是指结核性腹膜炎。 腹痛是该病的主要症状,一般以原发病灶处最显著,然后波及全腹。在深呼吸、咳嗽和变换体位时疼痛加重,因而多采取仰卧屈膝的固定体位,使腹式呼吸受限制。多数较早出现恶心、呕吐。患者腹壁紧张,严重者呈板状腹。有压痛及反跳痛,肠鸣音减弱或消失。严重者可出现毒血症,表现发热、精神抑郁、面色灰白、皮肤干燥、脉搏频速无力。后期可出现失水、酸中毒、休克,甚至死亡。化验检查白细胞升高;胰腺炎引起的腹膜炎可见血、尿的淀粉酶增高;胃肠穿孔引起的腹膜炎在X线腹部透视下可见膈下积气,腹腔穿刺可以抽出腹水。 凡持续性腹痛,具有腹肌紧张、压痛和反跳痛等腹膜刺激征,伴发热等中毒症状者,即可诊断。确诊为腹膜炎后,应进一步寻找原发灶,确定病因。 治疗原则是早期手术治疗,及时寻找病因,去除病灶。同时,联合应用广谱抗生素或多种抗生素,以控制感染。此外,应加强支持疗法,包括输液、胃肠减压、输血等。疼痛严重者,在未明确诊断之前,不宜应用镇痛剂。 |
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