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1)  intra-and extra-cranial arteriosclerotic stenosis
颅内-外动脉狭窄
2)  intracranial and extracranial artery stenosis
颅内外动脉狭窄
1.
Incidence,distribution and risk factors of intracranial and extracranial artery stenosis in Uygur and Han patients with ischemic cerebrovascular disease
维、汉族缺血性脑血管病患者颅内外动脉狭窄的发生率、分布及危险因素
3)  upra-arch extracranial intracranial artery stenosis
弓上颅内外动脉狭窄
4)  internal carotid artery stenosis
颈内动脉颅外段狭窄
1.
Comparison of the curative effect between the stent-assisted angioplasty and medical treatment on internal carotid artery stenosis
颈内动脉颅外段狭窄支架成形术与内科保守治疗的疗效比较
5)  carotid artery stenosis
颅外颈动脉狭窄
1.
Incidence and risk factors of extracranial carotid artery stenosis in patients with coronary artery disease;
冠心病患者颅外颈动脉狭窄的发生率及危险因素
6)  extracranial artery stenosis
颅外动脉狭窄
1.
Objective: To study the percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and stenting(PTAS) in treatment of extracranial artery stenosis and its short to mid-term outcomes.
目的:观察颅外动脉狭窄的经皮血管内支架成形术(percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and stenting,PTAS)治疗及其短-中期临床疗效,探讨其有效性与安全性。
补充资料:锁骨下动脉-锁骨下动脉-颈动脉旁路术


锁骨下动脉-锁骨下动脉-颈动脉旁路术


适用于大动脉炎所致的左锁骨下动脉和左颈总动脉起始处缩窄、闭塞而无名动脉通畅者,无名动脉分叉处缩窄、闭塞而左锁骨下动脉通畅者。手术在全麻下取双侧颈部横切口。显示双侧锁骨下动脉,用0.7~0.8cm口径的人工血管,经胸锁乳突肌后方隧道,作人工血管与锁骨下动脉端-侧吻合。若颈总动脉起始处有缩窄、闭塞者,加作颈部垂直切口,显露颈总动脉,再以等粗人工血管与颈总动脉及移植于两锁骨下动脉间的人工血管分别作端-侧吻合。手术可纠正或改善脑部和左上肢的血液供应。
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