1) segment element of track section
轨道段组合单元
2) track segment element
轨段单元
1.
According to structural characteristics of the track, the new track segment element is developed to describe its spatial vibration, which has 32 DOFs.
提出了高速列车—板式轨道系统(简称此系统)空间振动分析方法:列车模型每节车辆考虑26个自由度;针对板式轨道结构特点,建立了32个自由度的板式轨道空间振动轨段单元新模型;基于弹性系统动力学总势能不变值原理及形成系统矩阵的"对号入座"法则,建立了此系统空间振动矩阵方程;采用Wilson-θ法求解。
3) combined close orbits
组合轨道
4) vehicle-rail-bridge coupling element
车辆-轨道-桥梁耦合单元
5) combined element
组合单元
1.
In order to simplify the work of pre-process in finite element analysis of large scale bolted rock discontinuities,a combined element model of bolted rock discontinuities is presented based on the displacement interpolation function of discontinuity element and the stiffness matrix of bolt element.
为了简化大规模加锚岩体结构面有限元分析的前处理过程,通过结合结构面单元的位移插值函数和虚拟锚杆单元的刚度矩阵,提出了加锚岩体结构面组合单元模型。
2.
Since pre-stressed concrete box girders usually have a large number of curve pre-stressed tendons,a type of combined element is presented to simulate the prestressed tendons of box girders,and then the number of elements can be significantly reduced.
由于预应力混凝土箱梁中通常存在大量曲线预应力钢筋,提出一种组合单元,并用该单元模拟箱梁中的预应力钢筋,该方法可使结构分析时单元数量大大降低。
6) composite element
组合单元
1.
Through contrastive analysis of calculated value and test data, it is proven feasible and correct to use composite element and externally prestressed element together to analyze externally prestressed concrete structure, while providing support and experience to the numerical simulation in bridge structure.
采用组合单元模拟钢筋混凝土结构,能全面考虑混凝土的开裂、塑性等问题;并推到一种体外预应力单元:在忽略摩擦的情况下,能够考虑体外筋在转向块处的滑移作用,从而对其变形与受力做出更准确的模拟。
2.
To analyze the performance of reinforced concrete structures numerically, the composite element is developed, which inherits and expands the features of the original isoparametric element, and can consider contributions of concrete and steel to the element stiffness separately.
组合单元是一种针对钢筋混凝土结构数值计算而产生的单元形式,是对原有实体等参元的继承和拓展,能够分别考虑混凝土和钢筋各自对单元刚度矩阵的贡献。
3.
Based on the composite element,3D model of concrete creep is created firstly.
以组合单元为基础,建立混凝土徐变的三维计算模型:将结构的变形、内力状态、结构形式及约束情况均沿时间轴进行划分,再根据结构在每个时间点上各参数的变化值,推导出了混凝土徐变计算的递推公式;又基于虚功原理建立混凝土徐变刚度矩阵,绕过应力与应变,直接通过位移增量计算自由徐变应变增量的等效荷载,提高了徐变数值计算精度;组合单元是对原有实体等参元的继承和拓展,能够分别考虑钢筋和混凝土各自对单元刚度矩阵的贡献,而两者又通过自由度变换的方法有机的结合在一起,构成一种可专门用于模拟钢筋混凝土结构的单元形式。
补充资料：十报恩 赠段先生 折段字起
【诗文】：
公物外好生涯。火相逢结大砂。女盘桓看大药。牛哮吼戏灵葩。云铺地丹炉赫，子观天碧眼华。有三生君省悟，中无事步烟霞。
【注释】：
【出处】：
公物外好生涯。火相逢结大砂。女盘桓看大药。牛哮吼戏灵葩。云铺地丹炉赫，子观天碧眼华。有三生君省悟，中无事步烟霞。
【注释】：
【出处】：
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参考词条