Thinking on the concept and quality of administrative sanction;

Administrative Sanction and Ideological Education in the Security Work at Institutions of Higher Learning;

As a result,it is necessary to correctly distinguish act of disposition from act of debt.

Act of liability and act of disposition originated from the theory of abstract real agreement belong in the system of juristic act, which become the symbols of Germanic system of law and are regarded as "two vital pulses" of criminal law.

It is the precondition of ascertaining connotative meaning of unauthorized disposal behavior to understand disposal behavior correctly.

Several thoughts on administrative punishment;

Analysis the relations with having fined,buckled high-ranking official nourish honesty silver and its disciplinary sanction in middle and later periods of Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty;