1) syrinx-shunting
脊髓空洞分流术
2) syrinx-peritoneal shunt
脊髓空洞腹腔分流术
1.
Methods Twenty-four cases of SM treated with single “T” tube syrinx-peritoneal shunt (S-P shunt, group A, 16 cases) or with posterior fossa depression (PED) in combined with syrinx cavity shunt (group B, 8 cases).
结果在16例行单纯“T”管脊髓空洞腹腔分流术中,10例脊髓空洞症合并ChiariⅠ畸形伴脊髓损害,其中7例症状明显改善,2例病情稳定无发展,1例1年后症状加重,影像学显示空洞复发;另1例脊髓空洞症并ChiariⅠ畸形伴脊髓受损及枕大孔区综合征,术后脊髓症状明显好转,但枕大孔区综合征无改善;5例外伤性脊髓空洞症患者,术后脊髓受损症状改善。
3) Syringomyelia
[英][si,riŋɡəumai'i:liə] [美][sə,rɪŋɡomaɪ'iliə]
脊髓空洞
1.
Analysis of Long-term Surgical Effect of Surgery on Syringomyelia;
手术治疗脊髓空洞症远期疗效分析
2.
Cerebellar Tonsil Resection Treating Chiari Malformation with Syringomyelia;
小脑扁桃体切除术治疗Chiari畸形合并脊髓空洞
3.
Clinical study of microsurgery treatment of arnold-chiari malformation with syringomyelia;
Arnold-Chiari畸形合并脊髓空洞显微手术治疗的临床研究
4) Syrinx-subarachnoid shunt
脊髓空洞-蛛网膜下腔引流术
5) Syringomyelia
[英][si,riŋɡəumai'i:liə] [美][sə,rɪŋɡomaɪ'iliə]
脊髓空洞症
1.
Reconstruction of the cisterna magna to treat the syringomyelia associated with Chiari type Ⅰ malformation;
枕大池重建术治疗ChiariⅠ型畸形合并脊髓空洞症
2.
Microsurgical Treatment of the Chiari Type I Malformation Complicated with Syringomyelia;
ChiariⅠ型畸形合并脊髓空洞症的显微外科治疗
3.
Effect of Ginkgo biloba extract on neuronal apoptosis in rabbit with kaolin-induced syringomyelia;
银杏提取物对实验性脊髓空洞症神经元凋亡的影响
6) Cerebrospinal fluid shunts
脑脊髓液分流术
补充资料：腹腔-静脉分流术
腹腔-静脉分流术
又称“利文分流术”。采用带活门装置的导管治疗顽固性腹水。其原理及方法系根据腹腔内压和中心静脉压之压力差，通过一具有单向阀门的导管，将其腹端插入腹腔内，静脉端经颈外静脉置于下腔静脉内，构成腹腔与下腔静脉间的单向旁路通道。借助患者自身呼吸的腹腔压力与胸腔及下腔静脉压力的相反变化，促使腹水通过单向阀门的导管流入下腔静脉。手术简便，危险性小，可有效减少腹水，产生明显利尿效果，且有助于提高有效血循环量，改善肾脏功能，促使病情好转。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条