1) nondistensible orbital venous malformation
非扩张型眼眶静脉畸形
1.
Surgical flap raising and Nd:YAG lasers coagulation in the treatment of nondistensible orbital venous malformations
手术翻瓣暴露Nd:YAG激光凝固治疗非扩张型眼眶静脉畸形
2) orbital varices
眼眶静脉曲张
1.
Gamma knife radiosurgery for primary orbital varices:a preliminary report of 14 cases;
原发性眼眶静脉曲张的伽玛刀治疗(附14例分析)
3) intraorbital venous malformations
眶内静脉畸形
1.
This paper summarized the experience in nursing patients with intraorbital venous malformations undergoing fluoro-navigated percutaneous injection with bleyomicin lipiodol emulsion.
总结了眶内静脉畸形患者在透视下经皮穿刺局部注射博莱霉素碘油乳剂的护理经验。
4) orbital malformation
眼眶畸形
5) congenital orbital varix
先天性[眼]眶静脉曲张
6) superior ophthalmic vein enlargement
眼上静脉扩张
1.
Imaging diagnosis of superior ophthalmic vein enlargement associated with orbital arteriovenous malformation;
眼眶动静脉畸形致眼上静脉扩张的影像学表现
补充资料:静脉曲张
静脉曲张
varicosity
静脉由于病变而呈现迂曲、扩张和伸张状态的总称。多由于一些不明确的病因引起,而静脉回流不畅,静脉受压,静脉管壁薄弱,静脉瓣缺损等在发病中有一定作用。下肢静脉曲张指下肢表浅静脉的曲张,患者下肢沉重感,易发生慢性小腿溃疡。食管和胃底静脉曲张常见于肝硬化病人,可破裂出血,引起呕血。精索静脉曲张患者常有阴囊下垂感。肛管黏膜静脉曲张可引起痔疮。治疗应针对病因,必要时可采用手术治疗。
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参考词条