1) blasting earthquake control
爆破地震控制
3) Blasting earthquake
爆破地震
1.
Energy Centralization Effect of Blasting Earthquake Wave in the Stratum Media;
爆破地震波在地层介质中产生的能量集中效应
2.
With the downward extend of Baiyun main mine and increase of boundary expose area, the effect of blasting earthquake on slope and nearby buildings is increasing.
随着白云铁矿采场的向下延伸 ,边帮暴露面积加大 ,爆破地震对边坡及近坑建筑物的影响日趋严重。
3.
The study of blasting earthquake effect currently concentrates on the propagating regular of blasting earthquake in rock-soil mass and the regression analysis of monitoring data of blasting vibration,however,the study on the characteristics of the architectural structure dynamic response to blasting earthquake is less.
目前爆破地震效应研究主要集中在爆破地震波在岩土介质的传播规律和爆破振动实测数据的经验公式回归分析等方面的研究,而对爆破地震作用下建筑结构的动力响应研究较少。
4) Blasting seism
爆破地震
1.
Application research of the energy analysis method for blasting seismic signals based on wavelet transform;
基于小波变换的爆破地震信号能量分析法的应用研究
2.
Based on dynamics of structure,the dynamic response of structure resulting from blasting seism is analyzed.
基于结构动力学理论分析了结构在爆破地震作用下的动力响应,发现结构位移响应函数包含结构自振频率和爆破地震谐波频率因子。
5) Blast seism
爆破地震
1.
Precise integration analysis on blast seismic elasto-plastic responses of structures;
建筑结构爆破地震反应弹塑性精细时程分析
6) Blasting vibration
爆破地震
1.
The authors assess the blasting vibration′s damage to a certain openpit slope and near river bank using DSR, verifying the relationship between DSR values and the damage to rocksoil construction.
利用动态应力比 (DSR)对爆破地震的损害作用程度进行了评估与量化。
2.
Based on the characteristics of short-duration and abrupt of blasting vibration signals and according to measured data from a practical blast,the features of energy distribution in blasting seismic signals were studied by means of the wavelet packet analysis,which had high resolvability and localization,and energy distribution of blasting seismic signals on different frequency bands was obtained.
根据爆破地震信号具有持时短、变化快等特点,结合工程爆破地震监测资料,利用小波包良好的时频局部化性质,对爆破地震信号的能量分布特征进行了分析,得到了爆破地震信号不同频带上的能量分布。
3.
By analyzing and researching the potential damages caused by blasting vibration and blasting flying fragment, and by adopting protection measures after analyzing the environment to complete the project safely, the engineering is implemented successfully.
经对该工程条件的深入分析,爆前积极做好安全组织管理工作,并对爆破地震、爆破飞石可能产生的危害进行分析研究,采取相应的防范措施,使工程安全顺利完成。
补充资料:爆破震害控制
爆破震害控制
controlling seismic effect from blasting
baoPo zhenha一kongzhi爆破震害控制(eontrolling Seismic effeetfrom blasting)降低爆破地震强度,将震害限定在一定程度的技术。控制爆破地震危害,是爆破安全的必要手段。降震方法主要有三种。(l)微差爆破,其爆破地震波频率高、衰减快,可以实现ms级多段微差爆破,显著减少同时起爆的药量,以降低震动。(2)利用波的干涉作用,适当选择起爆时间间隔,在指定区域可实现波的干扰降震。(3)利用波通过不同介质时产生反射、折射和损耗,设置屏障降震。降震措施有预裂、光面、缓冲、孔内微差和斜线式多段顺序微差爆破等类型,合理应用将有最佳降震效果和较好经济效益。其要点:(1)尽量采用ms雷管新系列产品,新的系列有25一30段;延时精度显著提高;时间间隔趋于合理,便于爆破设计人员选择、调节间隔时间和控制每段药量,实现多段微差爆破。(2)临近边坡永久境界线的爆破,根据边坡岩体稳定性选用合适的降震措施,岩体整体性好的采用预裂爆破,岩体破碎、裂隙发育的采用光面或缓冲爆破。爆区宽度以不超过3Om为好。矿山边坡危险滑体下的爆破须限制一次爆破规模:炮孔不宜超过四排,爆区长度不宜超过滑体宽度的合一号。(3)在重要建筑物附近和危险边坡下方爆破时,尚需进行震动监测。 (韩子荣)
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