It is of great referential significance to clarify original situation of the case system in ancient China and analyze its characteristics and functions for the contemporary legal system of our country.

With the development of mainland law,the effect of prejudication to supply the code and guide law-officer s judging is more and more important.

The orientation of the constraint of criminal prejudication is one of the main problems in Chinese criminal prejudication system.

The prejudication is a very important legal form in the traditional law of China.

Establishment on precedents of Private International Law in China;

Precedent:Another Method of Legal Interpretation——Also on construction of the institution of judicial precedent involving the private international law in China;

With the absence of legislation,the regulation for the formation of association contract was evolved through a series of precedents of the Supreme Court,at the early stage of the Republic of China.

Whether Case-law Tradition Existed before Modern Times in China;

From Case to Case System:Few Points on Chinese Learning from the Case Law

In our country,the legal status of case includes two principles,following the precedent and the statute law firstly being put into use,but these two principles are not absolute.

The Comparison of Western Case Law and the Application of Chinese Judicial Precedent;

Under this tendency,the judicial precedent emerged in recent years in our country,gradually accepted for our country judicial organ,and occupied the main body status in the judicial interpretation in the judicial system to have the influence and starts in the practice to have legal the potency.

Through researching the ancient judicial precedent system and its characteristics, this essay tries to bring forward some suggestion to the establishment of judicial precedent system in current China.