1) lamina fracture
椎板骨折
1.
Objective To analyze the trauma mechanism of the lamina fractures and dural tears and cauda equina entrapment in L2-L5 burst fractures, and to explore the relationship between the two.
目的分析L2-L5爆裂性骨折中椎板骨折和硬脊膜撕裂(DT)及马尾神经卡压(CEE)的创伤机制,并探讨二者之间的因果关系。
2.
Objective To determine the incidence and mechanism of dural tears in burst fractures of the second through fifth lumbar vertebrae with lamina fractures and to find out if any specific clinical and radiographic factors are predictive of dural tears and cauda equina entrapment.
目的探讨合并椎板骨折的L2-L5爆裂性骨折中硬脊膜撕裂及马尾神经卡压的创伤机制、发生率,以及哪些临床和影像学表现有助于术前判断硬脊膜撕裂和马尾神经卡压。
2) Vertebral fracture
椎骨骨折
3) Thoracic vertebral fracture
胸椎骨折
1.
To study the treatment of thoracic vertebral fracture with chest injury;
胸椎骨折合并胸外伤的外科治疗
2.
To approach the clinical characteristic and the method of diagnose treatment of simple thoracic vertebral fracture complicating tardive Haemathorax.
为了探讨单纯胸椎骨折合并迟发性血胸的临床特点及诊治方法,回顾分析了11例单纯胸椎骨折合并迟发性血胸患者的诊疗情况并总结其临床特点。
5) Fracture of cervical spine
颈椎骨折
1.
Methods 26 operations were performed on the patients with cervical vertebral disease of the spinal cord, ossification of posterior longitudinal ligament in cervical region and fracture of cervical spine with paraplegia, who were followed up to 0.
方法 施行该术式 2 6例 ,用于治疗脊髓型颈椎病 ,后纵韧带骨化症 ,颈椎骨折并截瘫。
6) cervical fracture
颈椎骨折
1.
Clinical analysis of emergency operation of lower cervical fracture and dislocation by anterior approach in 23 cases;
23例下颈椎骨折脱位急诊前路手术治疗的临床分析
2.
Curative effect of aspirating sputum and lavage by bronchofiberscopy in cervical fracture with spinal cord injury patients complicating obstruction of airway after operations
颈椎骨折脊髓损伤术后并发呼吸道梗阻使用纤维支气管镜吸痰灌洗的疗效观察
补充资料:寰椎骨折
寰椎骨折
fracture of atlas
是由垂直暴力通过颅骨,使寰椎侧块被挤压于枕骨与枢椎之间,致寰椎的前弓、后弓裂开。表现为头痛、颈痛、颈僵硬。CT扫描可确诊及了解移位情况。无脊髓损伤者,布带牵引后用石膏固定12周。有脊髓损伤者,作颅骨牵引,神经症状消退后石膏再固定至骨折愈合。
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参考词条