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1)  dysbacteria
菌群失衡
1.
Establish different dysbacteria mice model based on intestinal dominant flora changes.
以肠道十四种优势菌群变化情况为依据,建立轻度菌群失衡和重度菌群失衡小鼠模型。
2)  colony balance
菌群平衡
3)  dysbacteria
菌群失调
1.
Objective To explore the changes of immunological function of dysbacteria mice.
目的探讨菌群失调对全身及肠道局部免疫功能的影响。
2.
To study the probiotic effect and its probably mechanisms of Bacillus licheniformis, the changes of mast cell and intraepithelial lymphocyte density, goblet cell area, mucosal thickness, villus height, crypt depth and gut microflora in dysbacteria rat induced by ampicillin were observed.
本实验旨在通过研究地衣芽孢杆菌对菌群失调大鼠肠道微生态、粘膜组织结构及相关免疫细胞的影响,来探讨地衣芽孢杆菌的益生作用及其益生机制。
4)  Dysbacteriosis [dis,bæktiəri'əusis]
菌群失调
1.
Clinical Analysis of 233 Cases with Intestinal Dysbacteriosis;
肠道菌群失调233例临床分析
2.
Influence of Intestinal Dysbacteriosis on Lnmune Cells and Cytokibes;
肠道菌群失调对免疫细胞及细胞因子的影响
3.
Intestinal Tract Dysbacteriosis:Causes,Drug Resistance and Treatment Investigation;
肠道菌群失调原因菌耐药性调查及治疗探讨
5)  flora imbalance
菌群失调
1.
Effect of general digestive tract treatment on the prevention of flora imbalance caused by the application of broad-spectrum antimicrobial agents;
消化道综合处理预防广谱抗菌药物所致菌群失调疗效观察
2.
Objective To study the clinical significance of fecal smear examination on diagnosing intestinal flora imbalance in infantile diarrhea.
目的研究婴幼儿腹泻粪便涂片检查在诊断肠道菌群失调的临床意义。
3.
Methods Stool samples were performed gram-staining, the number, species and ratio of bacteria were observed with microscope and photoes were taken by microscopic camera, pathogens were isolated from stool after samples were cultured, all the photoes were classified and pictures of flora imbalance and infective pathogens were made, normal bacterial spectrum was as control.
方法 取粪便标本直接涂片做革兰染色,镜检观察标本中细菌数量、种类及比例,并进行显微照相;对粪便标本进行菌群培养,分离病原菌,并与镜检结果进行对照;将照片进行分类,建立菌群失调和病原菌感染的图谱。
6)  Vaginal dysbacteriosis
阴道菌群失调
1.
Objective In order to study the relation of local concentration of immunoglobin (sIgA) in the mucous memberane surface and the degree of vaginal dysbacteriosis in bacterial vaginosis(BV).
目的了解细菌性阴道病(BV)发生阴道菌群失调与局部粘膜表面免疫球蛋白(sIgA)含量变化状况的关系。
补充资料:硫酸粘菌素 ,粘菌素,硫酸多粘菌素E
药物名称:多粘菌素E

英文名:Polymyxin E

别名: 多粘菌素E;可立斯丁;可刹迈仙干糖浆;硫酸抗敌素;硫酸粘菌素 ,粘菌素,硫酸多粘菌素E
外文名:Colistin ,Polymyxin E
性状:
常用其硫酸盐,为白色或微黄色粉末;无臭或几乎无臭。有引湿性。在水中易溶,在乙醇中微溶,在丙酮、氯仿或乙醚中几乎不溶。
药理作用:
抗菌谱和体内过程与多粘菌素B相同。口服不吸收,用于治疗大肠杆菌性肠炎和对其它药物耐药的菌痢。外用于烧伤和外伤引起的绿脓杆菌局部感染和耳、眼等部位敏感菌感染。注射已少用。
适应症:
用于治疗大肠杆菌性肠炎和对其他药物耐药的菌痢。外用于烧伤和外伤引起的绿脓杆菌局部感染和耳、眼等部位敏感菌感染。注射已少用。
用量用法:
1.口服:成人1次50万~100万单位,1日3~4次。儿童1次量25万~50万单位,1日3~4次。重症时上述剂量可加倍。 2.外用:溶液剂每毫升含1万~5万单位,氯化钠注射液溶解。
注意事项:
1.可发生皮疹、瘙痒等过敏症状。胃肠道有恶心、呕吐、食欲不振、腹泻等不良反应。 2.孕妇慎用。 3.口服宜空腹给药。
规格: 片剂:每片50万;100万;300万单位。灭菌粉剂:每瓶100万单位,供制备溶液用(1mg=6500单位)


类别:抗生素
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