1) Ureteroscopic Lithotripsy
输尿管镜碎石术
1.
Conclusion:Ureteroscopic lithotripsy for the treatment of urinary calculi was safe and effective in infants and young children.
目的:探讨输尿管镜碎石术治疗婴幼儿尿路结石的疗效与安全性。
2) trans-urethral ureteroscope lithotripsy
经尿道输尿管镜碎石术
4) ureteroscopic lithotripsy
输尿管镜碎石
1.
Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted in 326 patients receiving extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy(ESWL),ureteroscopic lithotripsy(URL) or percutaneous nephrolithotripsy(PCNL) for ureteral calculi.
目的比较体外冲击波碎石术(ESWL)、输尿管镜碎石(URL)、经皮肾镜碎石术(PCNL)治疗输尿管结石疗效及优缺点。
5) Trans-urethral ureteroscope pneumatic lithotripsy
经尿道输尿管镜下弹道碎石术
补充资料:输尿管
输尿管
〖HT5”SS〗ureter
一对连接肾与膀胱的运输尿液的管道,长25~30cm,位于腹膜后。管壁的肌层经常蠕动,以推送尿液。输尿管有三个生理性狭窄,常为尿路结石发生嵌顿的部位。发生嵌顿时可引起剧烈的绞痛、血尿,X线检查或可发现。婴幼儿输尿管较长而弯曲,管壁肌肉及弹力纤维发育不良,常易扩张并易受压及扭曲而导致梗阻,造成尿潴留而诱发感染。
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