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1)  Artificial promotion succession
人工促进自然演替
2)  semi-nature rehabilitation
人工促进自然恢复
1.
The different measures of vegetation rehabilitation in subtropical degraded ecosystem, such as nature rehabilitation, semi-nature rehabilitation, and artificial rehabilitation, were compared, and the community comparison including species diversity, the niche, growth in diameter, volume of dominant trees, dry biomass of the communities and the soil nutrient substance were studied in this paper.
本项研究从比较生态学入手,分析了千岛湖地区退化森林生态系统不同植被恢复措施,即:自然恢复、人工促进自然恢复和人工恢复措施下的群落生态变化,比较了不同措施之间的生态响应差异,研究结果表明: ①在植被自然恢复过程中,由于生态系统退化程度的不同,存在草灌丛、灌丛、马尾松林、混交林和常绿阔叶林整个演替序列。
3)  Natural succession
自然演替
1.
The paper analyzes the changes of soil in natural succession process including environmental features,nutrient and seed pool;furthermore it indicates climax community of Karst areas vegetation and specialty of direction towards community su.
植被的自然演替是岩溶地区生态重建的主要方式。
2.
The process of natural succession of vegetation in Karst rocky desertification area in central Guizhou was divided into the herbosa stage,the stage of herbosa-shrub,the stage of vine-shrub,the stage of subaltern tree forest and the stage of evergreen broad-leaved forest according to the characteristic of plant community.
根据植物群落的特征,将黔中喀斯特地区石漠化后植被自然演替过程分成草丛阶段、草灌阶段、藤刺灌丛阶段、次生乔林阶段和常绿阔叶林阶段,应用物种丰富度指数、Simpson指数、Shannon-Wiener指数和Pielou均匀度指数分别研究各演替阶段草本层、灌木层、乔木层和群落总体的物种多样性。
4)  natural evolution
自然演进
1.
This paper discusses the relationship between urban development and rivers from the respect of natural evolution of the rivers, proposing the related urban planning strategy.
目前我国的快速城市化正在破坏河流的自然演进过程 ,并因此引起了水质恶化、洪旱灾害的频发。
2.
The development of market ethics has its logic of natural evolution.
市场伦理的发展有其自然演进的逻辑 ,随着市场及市场秩序的自发形成和发展 ,市场伦理也随之发生演变。
3.
In the history of development of human system civilization,natural evolution and rational construction are the two modes of system development.
在人类制度文明发展史上,自然演进和理性建构是制度发展的两种模式。
5)  artificial measures promoting regeneration
人工促进天然更新
1.
Based on experiment of artificial measures promoting regeneration and improve.
对次生阔叶林进行人工促进天然更新 ,定向培育食用菌专用林改造试验的结果表明 :次生阔叶林改造投资省、成林早、生产周期短、经济效益好 ,第 8年蓄积量可达 92 1m3 /hm2 ,可提供 78 3t/hm2 的食用菌原料 ,投入产出比为 1∶13 9;同时 ,人工改造措施对群落的物种组成 ,没有不良影响 ,具有很好的水土保持和培肥地力功能等生态效益。
2.
In order to abate and solve the contradiction of forest and mushroom radically,this paper commenced the study of cultivate the mushroom material forest,cultivate the special use forest of mushroom material in the cut natural broadleaf forest through artificial measures promoting regeneration.
为了缓解和根本上解决"林菌矛盾",进行食用菌原料林培育研究,开展天然阔叶林伐后人工促进天然更新培育花菇专用林试验,结果表明:立木蓄积量净增76。
6)  artificial stimulating natural regeneration
人工促进天然更新(林)
补充资料:人工
①人为;人做的。与“自然”、“天然”相对:人工降雨|人工取火|根须茁壮,枝叶繁茂,岂是人工做得出来的。②人力;用人力做的工。与“机械力”相对:人工开成的渠|拖拉机来不及运,还得用人工挑。③劳工;佣工:派人工进山砍伐|贫居乏人工,灌木荒余宅。④量词。一个人工作一天的量:做一张书桌要用三个人工|算一下打口井要多少人工。
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