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1)  topological charge
拓扑荷
1.
And numerical calculation has been used to study the roles of the three factors: turbulent intensity, propagation distance, and topological charge.
采用数值模拟的方法研究了不同湍流强度、传输距离和拓扑荷条件下三种低阶像差的影响规律。
2.
Our results show that for tilt and defocus aberrations,with the increase of the topological charge,the robustness of the beams increase.
采用数值模拟的方法研究了拓扑荷在大气湍流倾斜、散焦、象散3种低阶像差中的作用。
3.
The equation of the profile function for the Faddeev model with topological charge Q=1 is derived using rational maps.
采用有理映射推导了Faddeev模型拓扑荷Q=1时的剖面函数方程,通过试探函数法得到了剖面函数的一种新的近似解析解。
2)  topological charge
拓扑电荷
1.
The composite optical vortices(OVs) in the superimposed field of two parallel,off-axis flattened Gaussian vortex beams with topological charge m_1,2=±1 at the waist plane and their propagation dynamics in free space are studied.
对两束拓扑电荷m1,2=±1的平行、离轴平顶高斯涡旋光束在束腰面叠加形成的合成光涡旋及其在自由空间的传输做了研究。
2.
It has been shown that the change in the degree of coherence of such a beam is mainly influenced by turbulence and topological charge of source after propagating a long distance in turbulent atmosphere.
研究表明,部分相干涡旋光束通过湍流介质后,光束的相干性主要受到湍流扰动强弱和光束所带的拓扑电荷数多少的影响,而与光源本身的相干性无关。
3)  topological charge
拓扑荷数
1.
It is found that topological charge of vortex beam influences the interference pattern,i.
详细介绍了涡旋光束的拓扑荷数对干涉条纹分布的影响。
2.
It can be found as one looks from the top to the bottom of the interference pattern that the fringes are shifted,and the direction and magnitude of the shift depends on the symbol and value of the topological charge of vortex beams.
从条纹的上部往下看,涡旋光束的干涉条纹出现横向的移动,而移动的方向和大小分别取决于涡旋光束拓扑荷数的符号和数值大小。
3.
It is shown that the relative mean frequency depends on the width of the source spectrum,the topological charge of the vortex beam,and the location of the observation point.
研究了相对平均频率的变化,发现相对平均频率将随着源光谱的宽度,拓扑荷数以及观察点位置的变化而变化。
4)  topology-dependent load
拓扑相关荷载
5)  chiral topological charge indices
手性拓扑电荷指数
1.
The new chiral indices,called chiral topological charge indices,were obtained by extending topological charge indices.
对拓扑电荷指数进行了扩展,得到了含电负性的手性拓扑电荷指数。
6)  topological charge stabilization rule
拓扑电荷稳定规则
1.
The topological charge stabilization rule also fit well to the inorganic conjugate molecules and explained the reason of the stability of the inorganic conjugate molecules.
拓扑电荷稳定规则也适用于无机共轭分子,用这个理论解释了无机共轭分子稳定性存在的原因。
补充资料:拓扑结构(拓扑)


拓扑结构(拓扑)
topologies 1 structure (topology)

拓扑结构(拓扑)【t哪d哈eal structure(to和如罗);TO-no“orHtlec~cTpyKTypa」,开拓扑(oPen to和fogy),相应地,闭拓扑(closed topofogy) 集合X的一个子集族必(相应地居),满足下述J胜质: 1.集合x,以及空集叻,都是族。(相应地容)的元素. 2。(相应地2劝.。中有限个元素的交集(相应地,居中有限个元素的并集),以及已中任意多个元素的并集(相应地,居中任意多个元素的交集),都是该族中的元素. 在集合X上引进或定义了拓扑结构(简称拓扑),该集合就称为拓扑空间(topological sPace),其夕。素称为.l5(points),族份(相应地居)中元素称为这个拓扑空问的开(open)(相应地,闭(closed))集. 若X的子集族份或莎之一已经定义,并满足性质l及2。。(或相应地l及2衬,则另一个族可以对偶地定义为第一个集族中元素的补集族. fl .C .A二eKeaH及pos撰[补注1亦见拓扑学(zopolo群);拓扑空l’ed(toPo1O廖-c:,l印aee);一般拓扑学(general toPO】ogy).
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