Autobiography,gender and history: reading of Lin Shuhua s Ancient Melodies;

Investigating the ye vowels of Shijizhuan(Eight-volumed),it has been found out that Zhu Xi\'s ancient rhyme categories has 1 5 stretch syllable rhymes categories and 7 entering tone categories and those in the Eight-volumed are quite diffferent from the twenty-volumed.

The ancient rhyme study in Manchu dynasty was a scientific and systematical study and the breakthrough made at that time was decided by a set of methods induced by the scholars in Manchu dynasty.

Based on several rhyme books and rhyme tables such as Lügu Ciqufu Xieyuntong(律古词曲赋叶韵统),this paper describes some phonetic characteristics of the Hui dialect in the late Ming dynasty:1)There were three kinds of dental initials,which came from Zhang group(章组),Zhuang group(庄组),Zhi group(知组)and Jing group(精组)of Middle Chinese.

Zhu tries to retain the spirit of the original as much as possible.

,more likeness in spirit.

, Wang Shizhens spirit , Shen Deqians style , Yuan Meis temperament and Weng Fanggangs texture , and their respective origins and influence on the literary circles then.

The Verve in Shen Yinmo s Poetry:One Neglected Way of New Poetry Development;

Through analysis difference of <Moonlit night> and <Samisen>,the article conclude that there is verve in poetry of Shen Yinmo from the point of verve,and then it is try to prove that there have been a verve way of develop in the vernacular poetry which was started to appear and existence till to the poetry of YU Jian and Han Dong.

DuFu pays attention to verve,and enjoy the poem connecting modality with verve,he also pays attention to the truth or falsity to combine,and emphasize the imagination.