Lin Xian_zhi, an eminent critic at the turn of the 20th century in China, was a Don Quixote of our age.

Critics:Cultural Criticism and Literary Criticism;

Spirit of Criticism: Angry Cry in the Silent Era -Kuang Xinnian s significance;

On the freedom and non-freedom of the author and critic;

Translation criticism has become a fairly wide area where critics can evaluate not only translators and translation researchers,but also their activities,working process and products,and the influence of their achievements.

At the same time, some of the current literature and art critics have not only failed to uphold the value of the position and code of ethics, but to meet certain vulgar, fashion tendencies of art, in consumerism, entertainment and cultural trends in the drift or even add fuel to the flames.

Lu Xun hoped that literary critics should do the job of "gouging rotten apples".

Due to this critical speciality, Shen not only left a critical text which is different from major criticism in modern Chinese literature, but also provided a model of author criticism for criticism, which are of great re.

We name it author criticism, not only because of its professi onal specialties of critical subjects, but also its critical preunderstanding, r eading mode and critical discourse, which are quite different from those of prof essional criticism.

After examining the critics attitudes from the 17th century to the 20th century, the thesis points out that the criteria of criticism is not fixed one.