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1)  DP finish of cotton poplin fabric
纯棉府绸免烫整理
2)  DP finishing
免烫整理
1.
Study on ionic crosslinking formaldehyde-free DP finishing
离子交联无甲醛免烫整理工艺研究
2.
The development of non-formaldehyde DP finishing agents of polycarboxylic acids is discussed.
结合近几年多元羧酸类无甲醛整理剂的发展情况,阐明了BTCA、CA两种无甲醛免烫整理剂整理所存在的问题、解决办法,并对聚多元羧酸类无甲醛整理剂的发展情况作了大体的介绍,最后对上述几种免烫整理剂的发展方向谈了看法。
3.
Catalytic mechanism between polycarboxylic acid and cotton fabrics with various catalysts during DP finishing are emphatically investigated, pointing out that improvement of polycarboxylic acid DP finishing for cotton fabrics are urgently needed.
着重探讨了棉织物多元羧酸免烫整理中各种不同催化剂的催化机理,并指出了改善多元羧酸免烫整理工艺的迫切性。
3)  durable press finishing
免烫整理
1.
Effect of softeners on the durable press finishing of cotton fabric with BTCA;
柔软剂对BTCA免烫整理棉织物性能的影响
2.
The shortcomings resulted from conventional durable press finishing were eliminated by combined durable press and dirt repellent finishing in a wet short steaming process,and the cotton garment properties were improved.
采用湿短蒸工艺通过免烫与易去污复合整理解决了常规免烫整理中存在的缺点,提高了棉织物服用性能。
3.
The optimum conditions of durable press finishing with glutaraldehyde were studied on inquiring in details the effects of glutaraldehyde levels.
研究了戊二醛作为免烫整理剂的最佳工艺条件,详细考察了戊二醛的用量、催化剂种类及用量、pH值和焙烘条件对整理织物性能的影响,并与低甲醛改性2D树脂及无甲醛整理剂进行了对比,证明戊二醛可作为免烫整理剂,整理后织物的各项指标满足服用要求,是一种较好的无甲醛免烫整理剂。
4)  easy-care finishing
免烫整理
1.
Study on the easy-care finishing process of bast fiber fabrics;
麻织物免烫整理工艺研究
2.
Synthesis of polymeric polycarboxylic acid finishing agent and its use for easy-care finishing of flax textiles;
聚合多元羧酸整理剂的合成及其在亚麻织物免烫整理上的应用
3.
A series of N-containing derivatives were synthesized for the use as strength protecting agents in easy-care finishing of the fabrics to improve the strength retention rates and compared with the foreign alike product.
为了提高免烫整理织物强力保留率,合成了一系列含氮衍生物作为免烫整理织物强力保护添加剂,并与国外同类产品对比,测试了纯棉织物免烫整理后物理机械性能。
5)  no-iron finish
免烫整理
1.
The optimal conditions of no-iron finish for cotton fabric with MAA-1 were defined.
采用马来酸/丙烯酸/丙烯酸丁酯共聚物聚羧酸MAA—1对棉织物进行免烫整理,研究了整理液的pH值、聚羧酸MAA—1的浓度、催化剂浓度、焙烘条件对整理效果的影响,确定了聚羧酸MAA—1用于棉织物免烫整理的最佳工艺。
2.
The influence of finishing process on properties of the no-iron finished fabric was discussed.
简述了反应性聚硅氧烷品种及交联剂BHA的合成 ,讨论了整理工艺对免烫产品性能的影响 ,报道了对纯棉、涤棉和纯苎麻织物免烫整理后的弹性恢复角及断裂强力。
3.
Wrinkle recovery angle(elastic recovery angle) and strength loss are two important indexes of no-iron finished pure cotton fabric.
采用Ciba VU- VUK 预整理剂与低甲醛树脂相结合的二步法工艺进行免烫整理,可使织物的弹性回复角( 缓弹) 与强力损失都较单独使用树脂整理的好。
6)  wash and wear finish
免烫整理
1.
Describes wash and wear finishing technology of real silk fabrics using TMM and BTCA as finishing agents,with a comparison made between their finishing effects.
介绍了用TMM和BTCA作整理剂的真丝绸免烫整理技术,比较了两者整理效果。
2.
It is one of the difficult problems which manufactures are facing now that the sizes of all - cotton " wash and wear" shirts are changed after wash and wear finishing and these changes are different on different parts of shirts.
全棉免烫衬衣在免烫整理前后的尺寸变化,并且各部分变化情况不一,是生产者所面临的难题之一。
补充资料:纯棉

纯棉织物是以棉花为原料,通过织机,由经纬纱纵横沉浮相互交织而成的纺织品。

纯棉织物分为:

① 本色白布:普通布面、细布、粗布、帆布、斜纹坯布、原色布。

② 色布:有硫化蓝布、硫化墨布、士林蓝布、士林灰布、色府绸、各色卡叽、各色华呢。

③ 花布:是印染上各种各样颜色和图案的布。如:平纹印花布、印花斜纹布、印花哔叽、印花直贡。

④ 色织布:它是把纱或线先经过染色,后在机器上织成的布如条格布、被单布、绒布、线呢、装饰布等。

纯棉织品的特点:

① 吸湿性:棉纤维具有较好的吸湿性,在正常的情况下,纤维可向周围的大气中吸收水分,其含水率为8-10%,所以它接触人的皮肤,使人感到柔软而不僵硬。如果棉布湿度增大,周围温度较高,纤维中含的水分量会全部蒸发散去,使织物保持水平衡状态,使人感觉舒适。

② 保湿性:由于棉纤维是热和电的不良导体,热传导系数极低,又因棉纤维本身具有多孔性,弹性高优点,纤维之间能积存大量空气,空气又是热和电的不良导体,所以,纯棉纤维纺织品具有良好的保湿性,穿着纯棉织品服装使人感觉到温暖。

③ 耐热性:纯棉织品耐热能良好,在摄氏110℃以下时,只会引起织物上水分蒸发,不会损伤纤维,所以纯棉织物在常温下,穿着使用,洗涤印染等对织品都无影响,由此对提高了纯棉织品耐洗耐穿服用性能。

④ 耐碱性:棉纤维对碱的抵抗能力较大,棉纤维在碱溶液中,纤维不发生破坏现象,该性能有利于服用后对污染的洗涤,消毒除杂质,同时也可以对纯棉纺织品进行染色、印花及各种工艺加工,以产生更多棉织新品种。

⑤ 卫生性:棉纤维是天然纤维,其主要成分是纤维素,还有少量的蜡状物质和含氮物与果胶质。纯棉织物经多方面查验和实践,织品与肌肤接触无任何刺激,无负作用,久穿对人体有益无害,卫生性能良好。

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