On the basis of surveys on college students demand on career consultation,this paper gives an account of college students psychological state and their opinions on career consultation.

This paper discloses the relationship between career consulting and consulting,career guiding & career training;discusses the history and function of career consulting;analyzes the status quo of our career consulting industry;and proposes several assumptions about its sustainable and healthy development.

By means of a questionnaire of career consulting demand in colleges and universities,this paper has looked into such aspects as career confusion,the information expected in career consulting,the necessity of career consulting,the desired result,and the concrete operation of career consulting.

Started from the current situation of Internet consulting in China,the thesis analyses the challenges of this field and explores how to deal with them.

To counter the unemployment in China,there are four ways:to draft reasonable financial policy,set up new standard for employment;to make an accurate goal of colleges;to establish professional consultation system,solve the problems of reemployment of laid-off workers;to create new job posts.