1) To do something But not claim possession
为而不有
3) doing without contention
为而不争
1.
The teacher s morality should be the same as nature of water: benefiting all things, doing without contention, staying inferiority and remaining oneself.
他从水之性出发认为真正的教师的道德修养应该如水之性 :善利万物、为而不争、居下守拙。
4) To be ashamed to do something
耻而不为
5) activity in repose
无为而有为
6) non-action by the upper class and action by the lower classes
上无为而下有为
1.
Given the overall content of Zhuang Zi,the idea of "non-action by the upper class and action by the lower classes" in the book can be judged to have come from other schools of thought including Confucianism and Legalism and is contrary to Zhuang Zhou s thinking.
从《庄子》全书的总体内容看,"上无为而下有为"是夹杂于其中的其他流派的思想——儒家甚至法家的南面术,与庄子思想格格不入。
补充资料：头痛治头，足痛治足
1.见"头痛灸头，脚痛灸脚"。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条