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1)  acute hydrocephalus
急性脑积水
2)  acute cerebral edema
急性脑水肿
1.
Nursing care of 20 acute cerebral edema patients undergoing bedside whole range hemodialysis therapy;
20例急性脑水肿病人行床边全程血液透析治疗的护理
2.
Objective To study the relation between changes in expression of brain nitric oxide synthase(NOS)isoforms and acute cerebral edema after Gamma Knife irradiation with a high dose.
目的探讨大剂量伽玛刀(γ刀)照射后脑组织一氧化氮合酶(NOS)亚型表达改变及其与急性脑水肿的关系。
3)  the volume of acute cerebral infarction
急性脑梗死体积
1.
Objective To observe and analyze the correlation of the volume of acute cerebral infarction with FPG, FINS and IR comprehensively and systematically.
目的全面系统地观察分析空腹血糖(FPG)、血清胰岛素(FINS)、胰岛素抵抗性(IR)与急性脑梗死体积的相 关性及其意义。
4)  Chronic hydrocephalus
慢性脑积水
1.
Clinical research on the discovery of chronic hydrocephalus as soon as early and rehabilitative therapy;
慢性脑积水患者的早期发现及康复治疗的临床研究
2.
Objective To study the clinical features of and nursing care for chronic hydrocephalus among patients with aneurismal subarachnoid hemorrhage(aSAH).
目的探讨动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血(aSAH)后慢性脑积水的临床特点及护理。
3.
Background: Chronic hydrocephalus, that was one of the common complication of subarachnoid hemorrhage ( SAH ) , severely influences patient s prognosis.
背景:慢性脑积水(chronic hydrocephalus, CH)是蛛网膜下腔出血(subarachnoid hemorrhage, aSAH)常见的并发症之一,严重影响了患者的预后。
5)  hydranencephaly [,haidrənen'sefəli]
积水性无脑
6)  encephalocystocele
积水性脑疝
补充资料:急性肺水肿


急性肺水肿
〖HT5”SS〗acute pulmonary edema

因严重而突发的左心室排血不足或左心房排血受阻,引起肺静脉及肺毛细血管压力急剧升高,当肺毛细血管压力升高到超过血浆胶体渗透压时,液体自毛细血管床漏出到肺间质、肺泡内,引起肺水肿。常见于任何原因引起的急性左心衰竭;静脉输液、输血过多,过快;胸腔抽液过多过快;严重肺部感染等。患儿表现极度呼吸困难,端坐呼吸、皮肤苍白或发绀,唇发绀,四肢发凉,脉搏快而弱或触不到,偶见交替脉,血压下降,心动过速常有奔马律,双肺有喘鸣音及湿■音。患儿频咳有血沫痰,严重者有大量血沫性液体由口腔及鼻孔涌出。治疗:强心、利尿、镇静、吸氧。肾上腺皮质激素的应用及病因治疗。
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