1) tracheostomy tube
气管切开插管
2) Tracheotomy
[英][,træki'ɔtəmi] [美]['trekɪ'ɑtəmɪ]
气管切开
1.
Risk Factors of Lower Respiratory Tract Infection in Neurosurgery Ward Patients with Tracheotomy:A Survey;
神经外科气管切开术后下呼吸道感染危险因素的调查分析
2.
Nursing Care of Severe Craniocerebral Injury Patients After Tracheotomy;
重症颅脑外伤患者气管切开术后的护理
3.
Nursing Experience of Tracheotomy in Severe Brain Injury Patients;
重度颅脑损伤患者气管切开护理体会
3) Tracheostomy
[英][,treiki'ɔstəmi] [美][,trekɪ'ɑstəmɪ]
气管切开
1.
Application of improved percutaneous dilational tracheostomy in neurological surgery;
改良经皮气管切开术在神经外科的临床应用
2.
The clinic observation of propofol anesthesia in patients during tracheostomy before largngectomy;
异丙酚用于喉部手术前气管切开的临床观察
3.
Efficacy of mask inhalation of atomizing oxygen after weaning of ventilation with tracheostomy patients;
雾化面罩吸氧用于气管切开脱机后患者的疗效观察
4) Incision of trachea
气管切开
1.
Status quo of nursing care of airway humidification for patients accepted incision of trachea;
气管切开病人气道湿化的护理现状
2.
Nursing progress on airway management of patients after underwent incision of trachea;
气管切开后呼吸道管理的护理进展
3.
To study the patient after incision of trachea s combination with bronchofibercopy;
探讨气管切开病人经纤维支气管镜检查的配合
5) tracheotomize
切开气管
6) Tracheotomy
[英][,træki'ɔtəmi] [美]['trekɪ'ɑtəmɪ]
气管切开术
1.
Nursing Experience on the Patients with Severe Craniocerebral Injury with Tracheotomy;
重型颅脑损伤气管切开术后护理体会
2.
Effect of nursing on phlegm scab formation in breath path after tracheotomy;
护理干预对气管切开术后气道痰痂形成的影响分析
3.
Applied anatomy of easily damaged blood vessels in tracheotomy;
气管切开术易损伤血管的应用解剖
补充资料：气管切开
| 气管切开 tracheotomy 在颈部中线切开气管并置入气管套管以保持患者呼吸通畅的一种手术。适用于：①喉部炎症、异物、外伤、肿物等所致喉阻塞，短时间病因不能除去者可施行气管切开，解除吸入性呼吸困难。②脑血管意外、肺心病等全身性疾病所致昏迷、咳嗽反射消失，为清除下呼吸道积存分泌物以保持呼吸道通畅。③施行口腔、咽喉等大手术，为保证术中及术后呼吸道通畅。④肺心病、肺功能减退时伴下呼吸道感染，为减少死腔，增加有效换气量时可施行气管切开。进行气管切开术，紧急时可先经口插入气管镜及麻醉插管，或先行环甲膜切开，再行常规气管切开。手术时，患者取仰卧垫肩头后仰位，于颈前下部正中切口，中线分离肌肉、甲状腺峡部，于气管2～4环切开1～2个气管环，置入气管套管。气管切开可有出血、感染、纵隔气肿、气胸等合并症。气管切开后，对病人应有专人护理以防脱管和气管套管阻塞危及病人生命。 |
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条