1) background internal friction
本底内摩擦
2) bottom friction
底摩擦
1.
The terms describing the effects of bottom friction, wind input and wave nonlinearity are also introduced into the equation.
在方程中引入底摩擦项、风能输入项和非线性项 ,其中风能输入项的推导考虑了风浪与涌浪的区别 ,风浪情况依据青岛海洋大学的风浪成长经验关系 ,涌浪情况依据 Snyder等人的观测结果。
2.
Applying a numerical model of combined wave refraction diffraction with bottom friction,the wave transformation processes in the ebb delta of Shuidong Bay,western Guangdong Province are simulated in this paper.
本文应用底摩擦作用下的波折射——绕射联合计算数值模型模拟了粤西水东湾落潮三角洲海区的波变形过程。
3) bottom friction term
底摩擦项
4) bottom friction layer
底摩擦层
5) friction cost
摩擦成本
1.
Because incremental reform and trial spread can cut down re- form cost (friction cost .
相对于苏东激进式改革方式而言，中国的渐进式改革方式能在相当程度上减少改革成本（摩擦成本和实施成本），这就是中国渐进式体制改革得以深入推进并取得成功的根本原因。
2.
Through analyz- ing on the interests pattern to promote migrant workers to settle in the city, on coordination between urban and rural areas from the conflict of interest, and from the point of view about institutional change to re- duce the friction cost, it puts forward the promotion of migrant workers to settle in urban Choice.
文章通过分析在促进农民工定居城市过程中的利益格局,从协调城乡间利益矛盾,减少制度变迁摩擦成本的角度,提出了促进农民工定居城市的路径选择。
6) Internal friction angle
内摩擦角
1.
A direct shear apparatus development for grain internal friction angle measurement;
测定粮食内摩擦角的直剪仪研制
2.
The previous research took only the influence of material internal friction into the study on destruction of compression sample, and got the material internal friction angle φ of 10°～30°.
在分析试件的破坏问题时考虑了前者的影响 ,得到铸铁材料内摩擦角 φ的取值范围为 10°～ 30°的结论。
3.
The statistical laws between internal friction angle and compactness are .
试验结果表明:风积沙的压实可采用常规的击实试验方法和振动密实法,压实效果受颗粒级配、含水量、荷载大小、振动频率及振幅等多种因素影响;风积沙的内摩擦角与压实度之间呈线性变化规律,颗粒级配是主要影响因素,含水量影响较小;风积沙的室内回弹模量和加州承载比与压实度之间大致呈非线性增大规律,在某一压实度区间增大的幅度非常小。
补充资料：本底
1.根底，素质。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条