1) top-down programming
上而下规划
2) drill upward
从下而上划井眼
3) drill upward
从下而上划眼
4) top-down
[英]['tɔpdaun] [美]['tɑp'daʊn]
自上而下
1.
Top-down Parametric Modeling Assemblies Design Based on UGNX4;
基于UGNX4的自上而下参数化建模装配设计
2.
In order to get deeper understanding to it and help remove the obstacles in listening comprehension procedures,this paper mainly discusses the harmonious application of bottom-up theory and top-down theory in listening comprehension and its effect in improving the students listening level.
为了加深对听力理解的认识和扫除英语听力理解中的障碍,本文主要讨论了自下而上和自上而下理论在英语听力理解中的和谐应用,以及此理论在提高英语听力水平中的作用。
3.
This paper selects some residential areas construction of specific historic period and dynasty,inspects the transformation of ancient Chinese living pattern,and evaluates the evolutional reasons of residential rules and patterns from two aspects of "bottom-up" and "top-down".
点选了一些特定的历史时期和朝代都城的居住区建设,考察了中国古代居住态的变迁,并试图从“自下而上”与“自上而下”两方面评价居住的规则和形态的演化原因。
5) bottom-up
[英]['bɔtəmʌp] [美]['bɑtəmʌp]
自下而上
1.
Adaptive assembly modeling in bottom-up product design;
自下而上产品设计中的自适应装配建模
2.
In order to get deeper understanding to it and help remove the obstacles in listening comprehension procedures,this paper mainly discusses the harmonious application of bottom-up theory and top-down theory in listening comprehension and its effect in improving the students listening level.
为了加深对听力理解的认识和扫除英语听力理解中的障碍,本文主要讨论了自下而上和自上而下理论在英语听力理解中的和谐应用,以及此理论在提高英语听力水平中的作用。
3.
This paper selects some residential areas construction of specific historic period and dynasty,inspects the transformation of ancient Chinese living pattern,and evaluates the evolutional reasons of residential rules and patterns from two aspects of "bottom-up" and "top-down".
点选了一些特定的历史时期和朝代都城的居住区建设,考察了中国古代居住态的变迁,并试图从“自下而上”与“自上而下”两方面评价居住的规则和形态的演化原因。
6) bottom-up process
自下而上
1.
Decoding the reduced forms is something we have to confront in the bottom-up process of listening comprehension.
解析语流音变是自下而上的听力理解过程中需要面对的一个重要方面。
补充资料:划入 划出
合称划。电影中表示时间和空间转换过程的技巧之一。形式很多,如爆破型、扇面型等。常用的形式是:用一条明晰或模糊的直线,从画幅边缘开始,或横、或直、或斜地将前一个画面迅速抹去?ɑ觯煌闭瓜窒乱桓龌妫ɑ耄U庖皇址ǎ视糜诒硐盅杆俚某【白唬斐伤⒚骺斓慕谧唷T擞谜庵旨记墒保Φ弊⒁饣姆较颉R话憷此?,从下一画面主体形像的位置,向上一画面主体形像位置划过,使下一画面主体形像先出现,而上一画面主体形像后消失,可以造成平行发展的印象,加强镜头之间的对列关系。这种技巧,虽能加快画面转换的节奏,有助于造成紧张的戏剧气氛,但另方面也容易使观众感到银幕的四面框的存在,如果处理生硬,更会显出人为痕迹,削弱画面形像的真实感。
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条