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1)  (-)-Borneol
(-)-冰片
2)  Borneol [英]['bɔ:niɔl]  [美]['bɔrnɪ,ol]
冰片
1.
Near Infrared Spectrometry (NIRS) Method for the Determination of Borneol in Sustained-Release Drugs;
近红外光谱法测定缓释制剂中冰片释放量
2.
Optimization of Preparative Process of Borneol-β-Cyclodextrin Inclusion Compound with Orthogonal Design;
正交设计优选冰片β-环糊精包合物的制备工艺
3.
Determination of Borneol and Muscone in Tongshuanxingnao Injections with Solid-phase Extraction and GC-MS;
固相萃取GC-MS法测定通栓醒脑注射液中冰片和麝香酮的含量
3)  Borneolum Syntheticum
冰片
1.
Effect of Borneolum Syntheticum on GABA_A receptor-mediated current in rat hippocampal neurons;
合成冰片对大鼠海马神经元GABA_A受体介导电流的作用
2.
Determination of borneolum syntheticum in Jiedu Shaoshang ointment by CGC;
毛细管气相色谱法测定解毒烧伤膏中冰片的含量
3.
Objective To identify Radix Platycodonis,Borneolum Syntheticum and Galla chinensi in Tankejing Powders.
目的鉴别痰咳净散中的桔梗、冰片、五倍子。
4)  borneolum
冰片
1.
The contents of camphora,mentholum and borneolum in 7 kinds of traditional Chinese rubber electuary medicines were quickly determined by capillary gas chromatography.
采用毛细管气相色谱法对中药橡胶膏剂中樟脑、薄菏脑和冰片的含量进行了快速分离测定 ,分析周期为 7min ;线性范围为 5 0~ 4 5 0mg /L ,各组分线性相关系数为 0 。
2.
Yuju effervescent tablet is made up of Oroxylum indicum, Chrysanthemun indicum, Paeonia lactiflora Pall, and Borneolum, which is used to cunt tickle, causalgia, mildew, colpitis etc.
玉菊泡腾片主要由木蝴蝶、野菊花、赤芍、冰片等药物组成,具有清热燥湿、杀虫止痒之功效,用于湿热下注引起的阴道瘙痒、灼痛、带下等症。
5)  synthetic borneol
冰片
1.
Simultaneous determination of camphor,menthol,synthetic borneol and methyl salicylate in Shexiang Zhuanggu Plaster by GC;
GC法同时测定麝香壮骨膏中樟脑、薄荷脑、冰片和水杨酸甲酯的含量
2.
Determination of camphor, menthol, synthetic borneol and methyl salicylate in four kinds of TCM adhesive plasters by GC;
4种中药橡胶膏剂中樟脑、薄荷脑、冰片和水杨酸甲酯含量的气相色谱法测定
3.
Nasal absorption of ligustrazine and promotion action of synthetic borneol;
川芎嗪的鼻腔吸收及冰片的促进作用
6)  sheet ice
片冰
1.
A newtechnique for making sheet ice was introduced and its experimental equipment was set up.
提出了一种制取片冰的新方法并建立了实验装置;对装置的融冰过程进行了实验研究,考察了蓄冰槽出口水温随时间的变化关系,并计算了蓄冰槽的放冷速率。
2.
The changes of average thickness of sheet ice and the evaporated temperature with time were investigated.
对片冰上浮式蓄冷装置的制冰过程进行了实验研究,考察了片冰平均厚度、蒸发温度随时间的变化关系,并测算了蓄冰槽的充填率IPF。
补充资料:(1S)-(-)-冰片
CAS:464-45-9
分子式: C10H18O
分子质量: 154.24
沸点: 210℃
熔点: 204-208℃

中文名称: 2-莰醇;(1S)-(-)-冰片;合成右旋龙脑;龙脑;莰醇-[2]

英文名称: 7,7-trimethyl-(1s-endo)-bicyclo(2.2.1)heptan-2-o;(-)-borneol;1-bornyl alcohol;7,7-trimethyl-(1s-endo)-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-o;(1s,2r,4s)-(-)-borneo;l-2-bornanol;l-2-camphanol;l-borneol

性质描述: 白色半透明结晶。有似樟脑气味,能溶于醇和醚,微溶于水。具挥发性和升华性。该品有旋光异构现象。以前,由于是从天然樟脑制得,一般是d-冰片。而最近主要由合成樟脑制造,dl-冰片占了大部分。d-冰片为六面片状结晶。熔点208℃,沸点212℃。有一种特殊的辣椒气味,并具有类似薄荷的味道。能升华,担挥发性比樟脑小。几乎不溶于水,176份d-冰片可溶于100份无水乙醇中(w/W),深于醚;石油醚(1:6);苯(1:5);甲苯;丙酮;十氢化萘及四氢化萘。l-冰片熔点204℃,沸点210℃。dl冰片熔点206-207℃。

生产方法: 将樟脑溶于乙醇中,用金属钠还原;或以镍;铜等作催化剂,在常压或加压下将樟脑还原,以松节油为原料,分馏得到蒎烯馏分,将蒎烯与草酸催化异构并加成生成草酸龙脑酯,加苛性钠溶液水解,使冰片游离,用水蒸气馏分离出冰片。以蒎烯为原料生产冰片的另一种工艺过程是:在蒎烯中通入干燥HCI,得冰片基氯,将其干燥并溶于乙醚,加入镁粉,反应到镁粉消失,接着通入氧气。吸收氧气之后,用硫酸分解。生成物含冰片65-85%;异冰片5-8%。

用途: 广泛用于配制迷迭香;薰衣草型等香精,在牙膏;爽身粉以及其他化妆品中应用颇多,用作肥皂;溶剂及室内喷雾剂和中国墨的加香剂。也是宗教(印度教)上用的薰香香料。冰片性微寒,味辛苦,有通窍;散郁火;止痛退翳之功能,故在中药用于中风;惊痫;喉痹齿痛;口疮痈疡等,多入丸散剂。常见的不良反应有恶心;呕吐;精神混乱;眩晕;痉挛等。


说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
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