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1)  ophthalmotomy [,ɔfθæl'mɔtəmi]
眼球切开术
2)  orbicularis myotomy
眼轮匝肌切开术
3)  Pallidotomy
苍白球切开术
1.
Objective To prove into the practical effect and the applicative method of microelectrode recording technique used in the treatment of Parkinson s disease (PD) with pallidotomy.
目的探讨微电极记录技术在帕金森病(PD)苍白球切开术(Pallidotomy)治疗中的实际作用及应用方法。
2.
Microelectrode-guided posteroventral pallidotomy(PVP) replaced ventrolateral thalamotomy, becoming the optimal target for idiopathic PD treatment.
微电极导向的苍白球切开术不仅能改善以震颤、僵直和导动症为代表的PD运动增多症 ,还能改善以行动迟缓、步僵和“关”状态为代表的PD运动减少症。
4)  open-off cut
开切眼
1.
After theoretical calculating and numerical modeling, realized the big cross section open-off cut support with bolts and cables, the support parameter is proper and yield good economic returns.
通过理论计算及数值模拟,在大宁矿成功实现了大断面开切眼的锚杆锚索联合支护,支护参数合理,经济效益显著。
2.
According to the characteristic of the open-off cuts,we have improved the structure of retrievable cement metal bolts so that it can be used in open-off cuts.
针对煤矿开切眼巷道的特点 ,对可回收水泥金属锚杆结构进行改进 ,使其能够在开切眼巷道中使用。
3.
Through applicating bolt support in open-off cut in fully-mechanized mining workface,this paper introduces parameter design of bolting with wire mesh in large section roadway and stantards of some auxiliary materials,working craft and economic results of technology are summarized.
通过锚索网支护在综采工作面开切眼中的应用,介绍了大断面煤巷锚索网支护参数的设计及各类辅助使用材料规格,简要总结了施工工艺与取得的技术经济效益。
5)  through cut
开切眼口
1.
Based on the traditional blast opening, this paper puts forward the construction method of the direct through cut of the entry-driving machine, introduces the techniques for the through cut, and sums up the advantages of the through cut of the entry-driving machine.
在传统炮掘开口的基础上,提出了掘进机直接开切眼口的施工方法,介绍了开口工艺,同时总结了掘进机开口的优点。
6)  posteroventral pallidotomy
苍白球腹后部切开术
1.
Target localization at posteroventral pallidotomy in treatment of Parkinson s disease;
苍白球腹后部切开术治疗帕金森病靶点定位规律探讨
补充资料:苍白球黑质变性


苍白球黑质变性
hallervorden?spatz degeneration

常染色体隐性遗传病,苍白球和黑质对称性变性,神经细胞内有含铁色素沉积及蜡样质脂褐素和神经黑色素沉积。骨髓组织有海蓝组织细胞。起病多在10岁以下,临床有进行性锥体外系运动障碍和智力衰退。眼底可见视网膜色素变性。病程缓慢进展,预后不良。晚期语言消失,终至痴呆。CT和MRI可见脑萎缩,在基底节(特别是苍白球)有病变(表示铁的沉积)。全身性铁代谢正常。无特殊治疗方法。
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