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1)  Hydraulic fill dam
淤填坝
2)  dam height of silt dam
淤地坝坝高
3)  check dams system
淤地坝坝系
1.
On the basis of investigated data of Wangmaogou watershed check dams system,the benefits of flood trapping and sediment blocking,increasing land productivity,eco-environment,society are analyzed.
根据王茂沟流域淤地坝坝系的调查资料,分析了王茂沟流域坝系的蓄洪拦泥、增产、生态、社会效益。
4)  check dam
淤地坝
1.
Study on the potential and approach to increase the country economics in small watershed by check dam in loess plateau;
黄土高原淤地坝增长小流域农村经济的潜力及途经研究
2.
Test of overflow spillway with geomembrane liner built on an earth check dam;
淤地坝坝面过水试验研究
3.
Effect of check dam on retaining and reducing coarse grain sediment in middle reaches of Yellow River;
黄河中游多沙粗沙区淤地坝拦减粗泥沙分析
5)  silt dam
淤地坝
1.
Application of sluice facilities to development of water resources in silt dam areas;
利用蓄水设施开发淤地坝水资源初探
2.
Taking Wangmaogou catchment as a case,the changes before and after the construction of silt dams were contrasted from the disaster-preventing condition,forest and grass coverage degree,soil erosion intensity,soil quality,the living conditions of human being,animal and plant.
黄土高原淤地坝坝系建设对当地生态环境的改善有着重要作用。
3.
The paper has introduced successful experience of building silt dam in Gansu province.
介绍了甘肃省淤地坝建设的成功经验和美好前景。
6)  warping dam
淤地坝
1.
Sediment deposition prediction of warping dam in single event rainfall based on BP neural network;
基于BP神经网络的淤地坝次降雨泥沙淤积预测
2.
This paper introduces the development process and present construction of the warping dam in Xixian County, expounds some methods for the management of dam-protecting field of county government, and elaborates the method for using the managing-protecting funds of dam-protecting field.
介绍了隰县淤地坝的发展过程和建设现状,阐述了县政府对"护坝田"的一些管理办法,并说明护坝田管护资金的使用方法。
3.
In order to explore the sedimentation law of warping dams,the paper studies the spatial difference of sediment deposition of warping dams in the Loess Plateau through field survey,typical sampling of warping dams and grain size analysis.
为探索淤地坝泥沙淤积规律,通过野外调查、典型坝取样并对样品进行颗粒级配分析,对黄土高原淤地坝泥沙沉积的空间差异进行了研究。
补充资料:淤地坝
      水土保持沟道治理工程之一(见水土保持工程技术措施)。以拦泥淤地、发展农业生产为目的而横筑于沟道的坝工建筑。淤成的地即坝地。中国修坝淤地约有三四百年历史。淤地坝能削减洪峰,调节地表和地下径流,稳定和抬高侵蚀基准,控制沟底下切、沟岸扩张和沟顶前进;拦截坡地上流失的肥沃土壤,充分利用水沙质源,把荒沟淤成良田,扩大耕地。主要修筑在中国水土流失较严重的黄土高原丘陵沟壑区的支、毛沟内。这类地区土料丰富,可就地取材,施工经济。通常有两种分类方式:按建坝材料可分为土坝、石坝和土石混合坝,按施工方法分为碾压坝、水力冲填坝、堆石坝、干砌石坝和浆砌石坝等。
  
  淤地坝一般由坝体、溢洪道和泄水洞3部分组成。小型淤地坝可由坝体和溢洪道或泄水洞两部分组成。坝体在黄土区多为黄土均质坝,在土石山区有土石混合坝、塑性心墙坝、浆砌石坝和砌拱坝。坝体边坡由坝高、施工方法和筑坝材料确定。溢洪道主要为开敞式,根据地基条件采用陡坡、挑鼻坎、多级跌水等,也可利用天然石坎使洪水自由跌落。有些中、小型坝,为了节省开挖量,采取过水土坝(坝面砌护溢流)及侧槽溢洪道等。泄水洞多为无压涵洞或分级卧管,少量也采用压力管道、竖井等。工程材料多为料石、块石和少量预制钢筋混凝土管等。
  

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