1) unrounded
[英][,ʌn'raund] [美][,ʌn'raʊnd]
非圆唇的
2) non-circular
非圆形的
3) rounded vowels
圆唇元音
1.
The author of this paper made a comparative study of the rounded vowels in six languages of the Mongolian branch and the Mongolian written languages and described the course of the evolution of the Mongolian rounded vowels holding that in the ancient times the two rounded vowels were o and u,while in the middle age, the two vowels had changed into four -- o?u?Ao¨?Au¨.
笔者通过对六种蒙古语族语言的圆唇元音和蒙古书面语的比较研究 ,构拟了古代蒙古语的圆唇元音 ,认为 ,古代蒙古语圆唇元音是 o和 u ,中世纪蒙古语的圆唇元音是 o、u、¨o、¨u。
5) non-bilabials
非重唇音
1.
First of all, we inspect whether each initial has the pronunciation of bilabial today, then we generalize different types of bilabials and non-bilabials.
首先考察今读有无重唇音的情况,接下来分别归纳出今读重唇音的类型和非重唇音的类型,并结合地图考察不同类型的地理分布,同时指出各种类型的今读语音条件。
6) labialized velar
圆唇舌根音
1.
Alternation between characters which were velar initials and labial initials respectively in Middle Chinese is found in excavated Chu documents of the Warring State Period,which indicates that labialized velar initials became labial initials when followed by back vowels in ancient Chu dialect sometime approximately between the seventh to the fifth centuries BC.
中古舌根音声母字和双唇音声母字在出土的战国楚系文献中存在交替现象,这是由于在上古楚方言中发生了~K~->~P-的音变,出现在后元音前的圆唇舌根音声母变成了双唇音声母。
补充资料:非想非非想处
【非想非非想处】
(术语)可享有非想非非想天之禅定也。与非有想非无想同。楞严经曰:“识性不动,以灭穷研,于无尽中,发实尽性。如存不存,若尽非尽,如是一类,名非想非非想处。”按非想非非想处,为无色界第四天,诸天之最胜者也。非想,言非有想。非非想,言亦非有此非想也。即经所云如存不存若尽非尽者是。
(术语)可享有非想非非想天之禅定也。与非有想非无想同。楞严经曰:“识性不动,以灭穷研,于无尽中,发实尽性。如存不存,若尽非尽,如是一类,名非想非非想处。”按非想非非想处,为无色界第四天,诸天之最胜者也。非想,言非有想。非非想,言亦非有此非想也。即经所云如存不存若尽非尽者是。
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条