Due to the limitation of terrain and culture on construction of expressways in mountainous areas,it is common to lay out lines on abrupt slope.

This paper introduces credible computing methods for discharge of starting ski jump and ending ski jump according to several cases such as abrupt slope,slope,zero slop and diffuser connecting to the front of nose of weir,which are compared with practical projects.

Practice of blasting for construction of railway foundation on steep slope;

Indoor experimental studies on hydrodynamic characteristics of runoff in rill erosion procession steep slope;

Indoor experiment of characteristics of runoff erosion in loess steep slope;