1)  upcut shears
下切式剪切机
2)  Undercut
下切
3)  underwater cutting
水下切割
1.
Specialized pipe cutting technology is required to repair damaged seabed oil and gas pipelines because common underwater cutting methods have difficulty working.
海底石油管道出现损坏时,在维修过程中需要将管道切断,采用常用的水下切割方法很难完成切割工作,文中提出了水下金刚石绳锯机切割技术。
2.
This paper introduces underwater inspection technology and disaster treatment craft,underwater inspection and survey,underwater cutting and chiseling work,underwater erection of anchor rod,underwater welding and concrete pouring.
介绍了水下检查技术与病害治理工艺以及水下检查与测量,水下切割与凿除作业,水下锚筋架设,水下焊接和水下混凝土浇筑;介绍了水下检查、维护与修理的可实施与可操作性,为水下结构物病害的防治,提供了一套科学、可靠的技术和工艺。
3.
Using diamond wire saw,underwater cutting experiment of seabed oil steel tube was conducted.
搭建了金刚石串珠绳锯水下切割试验系统,设置了初始试验参数,分析了管道不同部位切割时,切割面积和切口宽度与绳锯进给速度的关系。
4)  incised river
下切河流
1.
Effect of artificial step-pools on improving aquatic habitats and stream ecological in incised river channel;
人工阶梯-深潭改善下切河流水生栖息地及生态的作用
5)  entrenched valley
下切谷
1.
The formation of entrenched valley is the mutual effect of tectonic movement and sea (lake) level.
下切谷的形成是构造运动和海(或湖)平面共同作用的结果。
6)  incised valley
下切河谷
1.
Sedimentary facies of incised valley fillings of the Late Quaternaryin Hangzhou Bay area and shallow biogenic gas exploration;
杭洲湾地区晚第四纪下切河谷充填物沉积相与浅层生物气勘探
2.
The Yan an Formation experienced the evolvement from incised valley filling,delta plain to meandering river,and is a whole transgression and regression cycle.
通过钻井资料、岩心资料、测井曲线、薄片鉴定等分析手段,认为鄂尔多斯西南缘延安组经历了下切河谷充填-三角洲平原-河流沉积的演化,为一个完整的湖侵-湖退旋回。
3.
This paper presents the sedimentary fades and architecture of the Qiantangjiang and Taihu incised valleys, and the characteristics of shallow gas reservoir distribution, based on the analysis of a large number of drillings, static sounding and chemical data obtained from the present Hangzhou Bay coastal plain.
本文根据杭州湾沿海平原大量的钻井、静力触探井和分析化验等资料,研究了下切河谷(钱塘江和太湖下切河谷)充填物沉积相和沉积建造,以及浅层生物气藏分布特征。
7)  incised valley
下切谷
1.
The existence of incised valley of shahejie formation (tertiary) in liaohe basin;
辽河盆地沙河街组下切谷的存在及其充填模式
2.
The logging constrained seismic conversion method was applied to fine interpretation and reservoir prediction of an incised valley in the Biyang Depression, on the basis of sequence stratigraghy.
以泌阳凹陷为例 ,在层序地层学研究的基础上 ,应用测井约束反演方法进行了下切谷精细解释和储层预测。
3.
According to sequence stratigraphic study,two sets of incised valley can be identified from Hetaoyuan Formation in the Southeast of Biyang Depression.
通过对泌阳凹陷下第三系核桃园组层序地层学研究 ,于核三段二、四砂组发现两套下切谷沉积。
8)  eroded valley
下切谷
1.
Through sequence stratigraphic research,four sequences in third grade were identified in the Hetaoyuan Formation of Lower Tertiary in Sungang area,north slop of Biyang Depression,among which a eroded valley topogenetic lowstand sedimentary system was recognized in the lowstand tracts of sequence Ⅱand Ⅲ.
泌阳凹陷北坡下切谷—低位扇沉积体系及其油气勘探意义 。
9)  Lower incisor
下切牙
1.
Method: Among 58 teeth with remnant lower incisor, 28 teeth were restored with light-cure post and core and 30 teeth were restored with metal post and core and then all cases were restored with porcelain fused metal crown.
目的 :比较光固化树脂核及金属桩核在下切牙残冠修复中的远期疗效。
10)  subcutaneous mastectomy
皮下切除
1.
Video-assisted subcutaneous mastectomy and immediate reconstruction with prothesis;
腔镜辅助乳房皮下切除假体植入一期乳房重建21例
补充资料：水下切割
    　　在水中对工件进行的切割。水下切割主要用在海难救捞和核污染结构件的水中解体。水下切割按切割原理可分为水下热切割、水下爆炸切割和水下机械切割 3类。
　　
　　水下热切割 　水中施工使用最广泛的一种切割技术，约占水下切割总量的90％以上。水下热切割方法有 4种。①火焰切割：水中火焰切割采用氢气作为可燃气体。乙炔在水深15米左右的压力下就要分解而导致爆炸，所以未被推广应用。②电弧-氧切割:借助空心割条产生的电弧把工件熔化，并用空心割条中喷射出的氧气把熔化金属吹开,形成割口（见图）。空心割条用钢管或碳化硅等陶瓷管，外涂稳弧剂并覆以防水漆或环氧树脂。切割氧气压力应比水深压力高0.5～0.7兆帕。电弧-氧切割速度比火焰切割高,技术要求低，设备简单，是水中解体最常用的方法。③熔化极水喷射电弧切割：借助高压喷射水把由电弧熔化的金属吹开。这种切割割口表面清洁，背面挂渣少。熔化极连续送进，切割电流大，切割速度高，又不需要氧气，是一种很有发展的水下快速切割方法。④等离子弧切割：由于水压对等离子弧的压缩和冷却作用，水下等离子弧的切割电源的空载电压要求高达180伏以上,一般采用遥控切割以确保安全。主要用于核污染结构件的水中解体。
　　
　　水下爆炸切割 　采用成形装药爆炸，可进行平板的直线切割、穿孔切割以及标准几何形状的成形切割，常用于海底废弃油井输油管道的切割。
　　
　　水下机械切割 　利用金属切削的方法在水下切割。一般是用铣刀、车刀或砂轮片切割机切割，主要应用在水下焊接时对坡口要求精确加工的场合。
　　

说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条