1) extraordinary weather
反常气候
3) abnormal climate
异常气候
1.
Study on Relationship between El-Nio and the abnormal climate in Guangxi;
厄尼诺(El-Nio)与广西异常气候关系研究
4) climatic anomaly
气候异常
1.
Relationship between climatic anomaly and prevailling of the wheat powdery mildew in China;
气候异常与中国小麦白粉病灾害流行关系的研究
2.
The ENSO events (including El Nino,La Nina and Southern Oscillation) have not only influenced on the fishery in the East Pacific area near the Equator,but also related to the climatic anomaly in many districts around the world and hence made an impact on the global environment (especially the ecologist one).
ENSO事件(包括厄尼诺,与其相反的拉尼娜以及南方涛动)不但影响赤道东太平洋海域的渔业生产,还和地球上许多地区的气候异常现象有关,进而影响到全球环境尤其是生态环境。
3.
Data of precipitation and temperature from 1951 to 1999 in the autumn of China and those of SOI (1935～2000) are used to study the relationship between ENSO and the autumn climatic anomaly in China.
利用1951～1999年我国秋季(9～11月)降水、温度和南方涛动指数(SOI)1935～2000年资料研究ENSO与我国秋季气候异常的关系,结果表明,秋季降水与ENSO的关系远比夏季降水与ENSO的关系好。
6) climate anomaly
气候异常
1.
Hindcast experiments from 1980 to 2000 has been conducted by using IAP DCP (Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Dynamical Climate Prediction System), and the ability of this system to predict climate anomaly in spring has been discussed.
利用IAP动力学气候预测系统 (IAPDCP)对 1 980～ 2 0 0 0年共 2 1年进行了集合后报试验 ,首先考察了IAPDCP对我国春季气候异常的预测能力 ,并在此基础上利用该系统进行了春季沙尘天气异常的动力学气候预测试验。
2.
In the context of data from 34 winters 1957/1958 to 1990/1991,a one-point correla-tion scheme is adopted to examine the major features of monthly mean 30 hPa teleconnection pat-terns and the intensity indices in the year, with their synoptic dynamic implication and their asso-ciation with subsequent climate anomaly in China explored.
分析了它们的天气动力学意义，并举例说明了他们与后期我国气候异常的联系。
补充资料：气候异常
气候异常
climate anomaly
q ihou yiehang气候异常(c hlnate anomaly)气候要素值对气候平均值的巨大偏差，一般在气候距平值大于两倍方差时才被称作异常。通常把大范围严寒、热浪、洪涝、干早、暖冬和冷夏等称作气候异常。在气候学上，厄尔尼诺现象和大气环流异常也被认为是气候异常事件。气候异常现象之间不同程度地存在着某种联系，例如厄尔尼诺现象的发生往往导致大气环流的异常，大气环流异常又是诱发洪涝、干旱、暖冬和冷夏等的主要原因。中国研究者发现，东北地区严重夏季低温的发生与厄尔尼诺的爆发在时间上有较好的对应关系;在厄尔尼诺现象发生的次年，中国东部地区多雨的可能性较大，洪涝灾害的发生概率也较大。气候异常会对经济、社会生活，特别是农业生产造成巨大影响。(杨柏)
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条