1)  seral stage
演替系列期
2)  successional stage
演替系列期
3)  succession
演替
1.
Patterns of Succession of Different Types of Wetland Vegetations in Shandong;
山东湿地植被类型和演替规律的研究
2.
Plant community succession of degradation and desertification in sandy grassland.;
沙质草原植物群落退化与沙化演替
3.
Soil seed bank of plant communities along restoring succession gradients in Horqin Sandy Land;
科尔沁沙地植被恢复演替进程中群落土壤种子库研究
4)  evolution
演替
1.
Evolution and countermeasure of agro-ecoeconomic system in low-hilly red earth areas.;
低丘红壤区农业生态经济系统演替与对策——以江西省鹰潭市为例
2.
Study on Resource-Dependent Cities Transformation and Industry Evolution Mechanism Based on Entropy Theory;
基于熵理论的资源型城市转型与产业演替机理研究
3.
Based on the achievements of others, in this paper, I make an outline on Cathaysia Flora’s distribution, composition, origin, evolution, extinction,its comparison with global contemporaneous floras and so on.
文章在总结前人科研成果的基础上,择要对华夏植物群的分布、组成、起源、演替、绝灭以及与同期其他植物群的比较等作一综述。
5)  Primary succession
原生演替
1.
The ecosystem development on the tailings wastelands is a primary succession,which provides a good opportunity for understanding the changes of soil microbial communities during the primary ecosystem succession.
尾矿废弃地是一种人为的裸地,其自然生态恢复过程表现为典型的生态系统原生演替过程。
2.
The primary succession has taken place at the debris flow fan in the Huangbenliu Gully on the east slope of Gongga Mountain.
泥石流迹地形成植被原生演替系列。
6)  vegetation succession
植被演替
1.
The Agro-forestry model experiment of degraded terrain and vegetation succession in red soil of upper reaches of Lijiang River watershed, Guilin;
漓江流域红壤侵蚀区植被演替与复合农林试验
2.
Soil anti-scouribility during vegetation succession of Ziwuling secondary forest;
子午岭次生林植被演替过程的土壤抗冲性
3.
Current research status and prospects of vegetation succession on sandy land during its desertification process in semiarid regions of China.;
沙质草原沙漠化过程中植被演替研究现状和展望
7)  succession rhythm
演替节律
1.
The ecological culture has its own succession rhythm,which has experienced three forms.
生态文化的发展有自己特有的演替节律,它经历了从人与自然本然一体的古代形态生态文化,到人与自然关系异化二分的近代形态生态文化,再到人与自然融洽和谐的现代形态生态文化三个发展阶段,其发展过程呈现出由肯定到否定再到否定之否定的规律性特征。
8)  wetland succession
湿地演替
9)  regressive succession
逆向演替
1.
Napahai Provincial Nature Reserve, approved to be designated in "International Important Wetland List" has resulted in regressive succession such as shrinking and fragile marshland, changed type, sharp reduction of waterfowl due to forest destruction, undue pasture and recent disordered tourism.
纳帕海省级自然保护区,2005年被批准列入"国际重要湿地名录"但是由于长期以来砍伐森林、排水垦殖、过度放牧,以及近期的无序旅游,导致沼泽地破碎萎缩,类型发生改变,严重退化,水禽锐减,形成逆向演替。
2.
Widely distributed in the south of China, the limestone barren hills are a result of regressive succession under the intervention of long-term predatory farming activities of mankind.
我国南方石灰岩荒山分布范围广阔,目前荒山上的植被和自然环境在人类长期掠夺性农业活动的干预下向逆向演替。
10)  ecological succession
生态演替
1.
A continuous-flow fermentation reactor in bench scale was used to study the structure and dominant composition, as well as ecological succession of climax community restricted by factors such as pH, ORP.
通过产酸发酵反应器的动态试验 ,考察生态因子 (pH、ORP)等制约的不同发酵类型顶极群落的结构、优势种群的组成和生态演替的规律 ,阐明不同发酵类型代谢及其顶极群落的典型特征 ,揭示产酸发酵过程中顶极群落内平衡与反馈调节的生理代谢机制 ,并以 pH值、ORP来表征生态演替过程中优势种群的生态位
2.
Vegetation is an important biological factor in the ecological succession of wetland, and the main factor affecting the carbon storage and carbon fixation in wetland ecosystem.
处于潮滩湿地演替中后期的芦苇群落比处在生态演替早期的海三棱藨草群落具有更强的固碳能力,芦苇群落和海三棱藨草群落的年固碳能力分别为(1。
3.
carefully analyzed the effect and eco-destroying of the open pit coal mines on the exploited area, and put forward the land redaimation practice,which applied the ecological succession principle to guide the open pit coal mines.
本文在认真分析研究国内外露天煤矿土地复垦的理论技术和工程实践的基础上，以生态学、采矿学、土壤学、农林学、水土保持、环境工程等学科的理论为指导，详细分析了露天煤炭开采对区域环境的影响及其生态破坏，提出了应用生态演替原理来指导露天煤矿的土地复垦实践。
补充资料：原生演替


原生演替
primary succession

yuansheng yanti原生演替(prill旧I了Succession)在原生裸地上发生的演替系列。原生裸地系指过去从未生长过植被的地段，如冰川退却、火山爆发、熔岩流的土地以及砂丘地等。和次生裸地不同，原生裸地的条件是严苛的，几乎无土壤，或土壤是贫痔、无结构的，某些溶质可能对植物在生理上有害。 按照基质的特征，可将原生演替分为旱生演替、中生演替和水生演替3种基本类型。由裸岩到森林，可作为旱生演替的实例。裸岩缺乏持水能力，缺乏土壤，最初只能生长一些地衣和苔鲜，经过长期间的低等植物的定居，最后才能出现草本植物、灌木和乔木。这个过程可能长达几千年。冰川退却的基质上所发生的植物演替，可作为中生演替的实例。他塘、湖沼的植物演替是水生演替的实例，它要经过沉水植物阶段、漂浮植物阶段、苇塘阶段等，最后演变为森林阶段。按照F.E.克里门茨学说，不管属于哪一种类型，最后都是向中生生境变化，由最初不稳定的群落，最后发展为处于某种动态平衡的顶极群落。 原生演替是克里门茨演替学说中的基本演替途径，它有助于我们认识自然界植被的动态变化。(徐化成)
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条