The philosophical foundation of modern ecology should be looked back upon the Chinese traditional phi- losophy, especially the cognition of “Correspondence between Heaven and Human”.

There are four distinct characters to modern ecology: (1)From descriptive discipline to experimental discipline; (2)Focus from individuals to populations and communities to ecosystems; (3)The combination between the principle of Nlogy and each practical field of mankind is closer; (4)The mathematical models are applied in Nl.

The philosophical foundation of modern ecology should be traced back to traditional Chinese philosophy and especially the "harmony between man and nature"concept.

Young students in modern society should get the most from the precious opportunity of education to broaden their know ledge for development so as to find a shortcut to maximize the value of life.