Study on the Co-integration Relationship Between the Baltic Freight Index and Prices on Sample Times of Time Charter;

For the ship抯 managing, when the operator lease his ship to any carrier,the confirmation of the freight is a very important item in the time charter.

Captains would meet with some special disputes between ship owner and charterer under the time charter-party.

Study on the duration of time charterparties and the impact of other clauses;

This paper establishes a new model applied to slot chartering decisions and route planning under shipping alliance on the basis of improving the traditional model for vessel allocation of Liner Shipping according to the actual development of the shipping industry.

Through cooperation of slot chartering,shipping alliance develops superiority of scale economics,provides good quality service,enhances competitive ability and makes more benefits than before.