1) focal involution
焦点对合
2) focus
[英]['fəʊkəs] [美]['fokəs]
焦点,聚焦,对焦
3) focus-contrasting
焦点对比
1.
In this paper,three discourse functions of parallelism are tentatively revealed: creating cohesion,aiding the unfolding of discourse and focus-contrasting.
文章通过分析各种实例来总结排比结构在语篇中的作用,初步提出了英语平行结构的语篇功能即语篇衔接功能、辅助语篇拓展功能和焦点对比功能。
4) contrastive focus
对比焦点
1.
An agent will not become the non-polar contrastive focus in the absolute-subject-predicate sentence which contains the scope adverb dou(都),because the universal reference is monopoly on the focus.
在含总括副词“都”的主谓谓语句中,施事性成分不论是做大主语还是做小主语,都不能成为非极性对比焦点,这与周遍性成分具有焦点垄断性有关。
2.
There are some restrictive conditions when an agent as subject becomes a contrastive focus and is marked by "shi"(是) in positive declaratives.
在肯定性陈述结构中,一般主语位置上的施事成为对比焦点且受“是”标记是有一些限制条件的。
3.
Thenounin“yi+noun”expressions could be the informational focus as the other two expres-sions,but could not be the contrastive focus as the other two expressions.
同时“一+名”结构排斥对比焦点,结构中的名词不能成为对比焦点,这也是这种结构和“量+名”结构的主要区别。
5) the contrastive focus
对比焦点
1.
The contrastive pattern in relation to shi and bu shi structure is one of the syntactic devices for expressing the contrastive focus.
然否对照是表现对比焦点的句法手段之一。
6) focus opposition
焦点对立
补充资料:焦点
| 焦点 focus 理想光学系统主光轴上的一对特殊共轭点。主光轴上与无穷远像点共轭的点称为物方焦点(或第一焦点),记作F;主光轴上与无穷远物点共轭的点称为像方焦点(或第二焦点),记作F′。根据上述定义,中心在物方焦点的同心光束经光学系统后成为与主光轴平行的平行光束;沿主光轴入射的平行光束经光学系统后成为中心在像方焦点的同心光束。图中画出了薄透镜的物方焦点和像方焦点。凸透镜有实焦点,凹透镜有虚焦点。
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参考词条
