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1)  residual effect
残留效应
2)  residual stress
残留应力
1.
Using the slant cracks with smaller slant angle ofβ=45 deg,the effect on modeⅠstress intensity factor (K_Ⅰ)_(mes) and modeⅡstress intensity factor(K_Ⅱ)_(mes) due to the compressive residual stress and the crack surface contact were discussed.
对于倾斜角度比较小的疲劳裂纹(β=45°),讨论了上述的应力比所制作的裂纹其周围的压缩残留应力对Ⅰ型应力扩大系数(K_Ⅰ)_(mes)以及裂纹上下表面的相互接触对Ⅱ型应力扩大系数(K_Ⅱ)_(mes)的影响。
2.
With the X-ray stressmeasurer, the residual stress of machined surface was measured when aluminum alloy be fine-cutted by cemented carbide on different cutting condition.
用X射线应力测量仪测量了不同切削条件下铝合金工件表面的残留应力。
3.
Through the analysis of the microstructure,hardness and the distribution of residual stress of the die working surface machined by WEDM,the influences of WEDM on the quality of the die working surface are stated.
从线切割模具工作表面的微观组织、硬度和残留应力分布角度进行分析 ,阐述了线切割加工对模具工作表面质量的影响 ,并在此基础上提出了相应的改进措施 ,以期利于提高模具使用寿命 ,避免模具的早期失
3)  residual strain
残留应变
4)  aclobutrazol(MET)remains
多效唑残留
1.
Study on paclobutrazol(MET)remains in rape seeds and soil;
育苗移栽油菜三叶期以及直播油菜三叶期和蕾薹期喷施150mg/kg多效唑药液750kg/hm2,收获时油菜种子和土壤中均检测不出多效唑残留。
5)  remnant strain
残留应变率
1.
The results indicate that the essential strain found according to recrystallization rule is not only closer to actual value but also more accordant with theoretic results, than by calculating the rate of remnant strain.
结果表明 ,根据金属的再结晶规律得到的实质应变 ,比计算“残留应变率”法不但与实测更为接近 ,而且更符合理论结果 ;考虑再结晶软化程度对变形抗力的影响后使轧机负荷的预报精度得到明显提高 ;给出的 C- Mn钢静态再结晶模型所得结果与实测符合得较好 ,从而为控制产品的组织性能提供了奥氏体再结晶的定量化依据。
6)  thermal residual stresses
热残留应力
1.
By using the deformation model proposed in paper [1] and the calculated results of the stresses, the expressions of tensile and compressive elastic moduli and yield strengths in the absence of thermal residual stresses were derived, which exhibit good agreement with the experimental results.
运用文献 [1]中的变形模型和应力计算结果 ,推导出了存在热残留应力时的拉伸和压缩弹性模量和屈服强度表达式 ,表达式与试验吻合很好。
补充资料:残留应力
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性质:胶黏剂在固化过程中,伴随着体积收缩。由于被黏物和胶黏剂的收缩率不同,这样在粘接界面上就存在内部应力,此应力称为残留应力。

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