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1)  opposite phase
相反相;异相
2)  heterogeneous reaction
异相反应
1.
Scientists are focusing on the investigation of the mechanism of ozone hole formation and find several heterogeneous reactions on the PSCs playing key roles in the process.
在极地云表面上硝酸氯的异相反应:ClONO_2+HCl→HNO_3+Cl_2把大气中相对不活泼的氯的库物种ClONO_2转化成非常活泼的形式Cl_2,遇到太阳光Cl_2分解产生Cl的自由基,从而导致大量催化反应消耗臭氧分子。
2.
Effects of all the factors on relative contributions of homogeneous and heterogeneous reaction during NO reduction reaction in pulverized coal reburning were analyzed by use of a fixed bed reactor.
利用固定床反应器分析各种因素对煤粉再燃NO还原过程均相与异相反应相对贡献的影响。
3)  similarities and difference
相合相异
4)  opposite-complement
相反相生
5)  opposite and complementary
相反相成
1.
Being opposite and complementary to each other and united is the basic cause of harmony.
相反相成,对立统一,是形成和谐的根本原因。
2.
This article discusses usage of a few opposite and complementary methods under the concrete condition.
本文主要对几对相反相成的翻译方法在具体条件下的使用做一简要的阐述。
6)  opposites [英]['ɔpəzit]  [美]['ɑpəzɪt]
相反相对
1.
How to comprehend such phenomena? Maybe a reasonable explanation to the opposites between the meanings of clause A and clause B can be attained if they are studied and analy from semantic, grammatical a.
在语法学教科书和语法学著作中 ,关于转折句的定义 ,几乎都强调了前后两个分句的意思必须相反、相对 ,或者部分相反相对 ,但在语言现象中 ,有些转折句前后两部分的意思并不相反相对。
补充资料:二相──悉达太子二相
【二相──悉达太子二相】
  ﹝出佛本行集经﹞
  梵语悉达,华言顿吉,即佛幼时之名也。二相者,谓佛初生时,净饭王令相师占之。相师云:太子相好,具有轮王及成佛之相也。
  [一、轮王相],轮王相者,谓转轮圣王,亦具三十二相也。相师言:太子具足是相,若其在家,当作转轮圣王,王四天下也。(三十二相者,足安平相、千辐轮相、手指纤长相、手足柔软相、手足缦网相、足跟满足相、足趺高妙相、腨如鹿王相、手过膝相、马阴藏相、身纵广相、毛孔生青色相、身毛上靡相、身金色相、身光面各一丈相、皮肤细滑相、七处平满相、两腋满相、身如师子相、身端直相、肩圆满相、四十齿相、齿白齐密相、四牙白净相、颊车如师子相、咽中津液得上味相、广长舌相、梵音深远相、眼色如金精相、眼睫如牛王相、眉间白毫相、顶肉髻成相也。四天下,即四洲,东弗于逮、南阎浮提、西瞿耶尼、北郁单越也。)
  [二、成佛相],成佛相者,佛具三十二相。相师言:太子具足是相,若舍王位,出家求道,必得成佛,名遍十方,化导一切也。
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