1)  proprietary
特许专卖药
2)  special permission
特许
3)  franchised operation
特许经营
1.
Based on comparing three possible modes,it is suggested that franchised operation is the best mode for Suzhou City to improve its water environment and management efficiency.
通过比较苏州水环境质量改善长效运营的3种备选模式,提出特许经营模式是符合苏州实际情况、提高效率的最优方案。
2.
The thesis, on the basis of analyzing the nature of the franchised operation on the utility, reveals the system of access to the market and its risk, fixed price and its risk as well as the countermeasures against the risk for government and enterprises.
民营化有多种方式 ,特许经营即是民营化的一种主要形式。
4)  franchise
特许经营
1.
Studies on a model of fixed-payment in franchise house;
特许经营费用收取模型研究
2.
Disscussion about Government Franchise:The Case of Beijing Car-rent Industry;
政府特许经营权探析:以北京市出租汽车行业为例
3.
Risky problems for the franchisee to pay attention to in franchising;
特许经营中加盟方应注意的几个风险问题
5)  franchising
特许连锁
1.
Considering the philosophy of grid computing, this paper presents a new paradigm called grid-manufacturing system matching to the franchising bu.
针对我国模具制造业的现状和国际市场的需求,提出了采用特许连锁的模式来改造我国的模具制造企业,并分析了该模式对制造系统的特定要求。
2.
This paper analyses and demonstrates the advantages of franchising and the effective channels to promote it in the circulation business of China,and suggests the countermeasures as to promoting the innovative development of circulating structure.
分析论证了特许连锁的优势所在和我国流通业推广特许连锁的有效途径 ,提出了以此促进和推动流通组织创新发展的对策建议。
3.
In this manufacturing system, franchising is the busi.
但是,我国模具制造业,就整体而言尚处于不发达阶段,根据模具生产的特点,特许连锁模式下的模具网格化制造系统被首次提出,在这种制造系统中,以特许连锁为商务运作模式,以制造网格为系统结构。
6)  Concession
特许经营
1.
A Discussion on Concession in China s National Scenic Sites and Nature Reserves;
对风景名胜区和自然保护区实行特许经营的讨论
2.
Study the scope of urban water engineering facilities concession;
城市水务设施特许经营理论分析
3.
Research on Infrastructure Concession Legal System of China;
中国基础设施特许经营法律制度研究
参考词条
补充资料:安眠药、镇静药


安眠药、镇静药
HyPnoties,Sedatives

an而anyao、Zhenjingyao安眠药、镇静药Hypnotics,SedativeS蔡月刚上海医药工业研究院L概述··············……2.主要的安眠、镇静药2.1.醇类·········.··..……2.2.环状酞胺类·····……2.3.酸脉类···········……2.4.氨基甲酸醋类·”一2.5.苯二氮草类····……2.6.吩唯嗦类·······································……312.7.乙醇胺类·······································……312.8.二苯甲烷类······················,····……,··……312.9.叱咯酮类·······································……312.10.巴比妥类·······································……31参考文献················································……咒墓本参考文献··········································……33q八成J gJ广n占亡户nt了0‘2,﹄Q乙2,︺21.概述 安眠药又称催眠药,是一类对中枢神经系统产生抑制作用的药物,在应用适当剂量时,这种抑制作用能导致睡眠(见神经调节荆)。在较小剂量时可使紧张、焦虑和兴奋不安的患者安静下来,有思睡状态,但又不致入睡,这时就称为镇静药。大剂量的安眠药还可产生麻醉。实际上安眠药和镇静药并无明显的界限,而只有量的差别。有些类别的安眠药如使用特大剂量时还可引起昏迷和可能死亡。 失眠是一种不能得到良好睡眠的生理现象,表现为入睡困难、早醒、夜不成寐,即使暂时入睡,但醒后常感头晕脑胀、腰酸背痛,并无正常睡眠醒后的清新之感等等,总之,失眠患者常不能从睡眠中完全消除疲劳。失眠常与下列原因有关;如焦虑、心理障碍、精神上的打击、噪声(见噪声)和工作过度等等。长期失眠可造成中枢神经细胞功能失调,适当应用安眠药是必要的。 理想的安眠药应能使病人安然入睡,而在醒后不遗留任何不适感,并有正常工作的能力。一般患有失眠症的人,服用安眠药后即能获得类似生理性的睡眠,但多数醒后有精神萎靡不振等不良反应。如由于某些躯体疾病,如关节炎、神经痛和心绞痛等引起的失眠,则需首先进行病因性治疗口长期应用安眠药可产生依赖性和成瘾性。 目前对于睡眠发生的机理尚不清楚,但经过多年的努力,已经深入了一步。
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。