1) inspection,observation, viewing
观测<测>
2) survey
[英][sə'vei] [美][sɚ've, 'sɚ,ve]
观测
1.
Traffic stream Three Parameters Integrated Survey Method and Data Processing;
交通流三参数一体化观测及其数据处理
2.
Several kinds of simple,available operating methods of surveying surge water are introduced so as to use them while lack of survey instruments.
主要介绍几种简单易行、便于操作的涌水量观测方法,以便在缺少测流仪器的情况下采用,具有一定的借鉴作用。
3.
Derformation and convergence survey were made on the drift of Qiaohou Salt Mine withthree techniques.
叙述了对乔后盐矿井下巷道进行变形和收敛观测的结果，分析了观测数据，主要结论：自６０年代以来该矿岩盐巷道的收敛速度已明显加快，垂直方向的日平均收敛量已由６０年代初期的约０。
3) Observations
[英][,ɔbzə'veiʃən] [美][,ɑbzɝ'veʃən]
观测
1.
Observations on Tai-hu Silver-Fish s Winter Shoals in Qionghai Lake;
邛海太湖新银鱼冬群的初步观测
2.
This paper dealt with the difference and presented a formula for calculating the monitoring indicatrix of external observations of the dam.
采用力学分析方法可以得到一定荷载下的坝体位移值，讨论和分析了处理的方法并在此基础上给出了计算大坝外部观测监控指标的计算
4) observation
[英][,ɔbzə'veɪʃn] [美]['ɑbzɚ'veʃən]
观测
1.
Mine Pressure Observation of System Mechanization Mining Face in Mining Area of Xing County;
兴县矿区综采工作面的矿压观测
2.
The Design of Continuous Observation Work on Mining Failure Feature in the Floor of Mine and Its Practice;
矿井底板采动破坏特征连续观测的工程设计与实践
3.
Thoughts of the Tumor Research:observation and results;
对肿瘤研究的思考:观测与结果
5) observation and measurement
观测
1.
Applied anatomy observation and measurement of musculocutaneous nerve and the branches;
肌皮神经及其分支的应用解剖学观测
6) monitoring
[英]['mɔnitə] [美]['mɑnətɚ]
观测
1.
The monitoring results of the pore pressure and settlement show that although the three methods are all feasible,the sand bag well method is proposed as the treatment plan in view of the project cost and the consolidation degree.
通过对各方案施工过程中地基孔隙水压力和路基沉降的观测结果分析,表明3种处治方案均具有可行性。
2.
on the traces of underground water level change of an abutment monitoring hole in the whole processs, a special abutment leakage of an arch dam is discussed.
根据对坝肩观测孔地下水位长期变化的全程追综，研究了一个实际发生在拱坝坝肩上的特殊渗漏问题，即隧洞对石门拱坝右坝肩渗透性能的恶化有重大影响、从该坝曾经发生过的岩体渗透破坏，笔者提出了对拱坝设计的某些想法和意见。
补充资料：测风气球观测
测风气球观测
pilot-balloon observation
eefeng qlq一u guanee测风气球观gnlj(pilot一balloon observation) ·种高空大气探测方法。是利用经纬仪跟综人气中随风飘升的小型气球，借以测定高空务层的风向、风速气球的上升速度视为定常.其值可从气球的净举力和气球的球皮屯量计算出来、气球的位置叮根据升速以及经纬仪追踪时读出的同一瞬间的仰角和方位角来确定山此即可获得高空各层的平均风向和风速测风气球中所充的氢气，一般采用苛性钠(Na0H)和硅铁粉(5102和Fe的混合物)加水进行化学反应的方法制得1也有用电解水等方法制氢的有些国家为了安全，采用氦气充气〕测风气球观测有单经纬仪观测及双经纬仪观测之分单经纬仪观测是从于假定气球升速不变而求得高空风向、风速的，手续较简.但因气球升速实际是变的，特别在近地面的大气低层，因此人们常用双经纬仪来进行高空测风。由于双经纬仪观测法定位并不假定气球升速为定常，故测得的高空风向、风速较为准确。气球在空间的位笠也可用无线电经纬仪或其他无线电定向方法去测得1这时须在气球L安装反射器或应答器甲以使地面的接收机能获得反射的:戈发自应答器的无线电信号，从而测定气球在高空的位移.求得各哄的风向、风速(见彩图川卜 (林哗)
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条