1)  maximum dose
"极大剂量,最大剂量"
2)  pole
1.
The article uses the theory of projective geometry to determine the polar and pole of self-conjugate of nonsingular conic without thinking about measure.
用射影几何的理论,抛开度量性质,给出了非退化二次曲线自共轭的极线与极点的射影定位,为现代设计提供了理论依据。
3)  polar
1.
This paper studies and discusses polars of lattice by using lattice theory,and obtains some results.
利用格论知识的一些方法与技巧 ,对格的极进行了研究与探讨 ,得到了一些很好的结果。
2.
The main Nesults in this paper are the folbwing:(I) Each Z ideal is a polar if and only if L∈F.
通过对极与Z-理想的关系的研究,进一步对l-群的分类进行了刻划,得到主要结果如下:(I)每一个Z-理想是极当且仅当L∈F。
4)  polarity
1.
By reviewing the controversies on today s World Pattern in the field of international politics, the authors point out that it is difficult to exactly describe today s reality of world development with the polarity analysis method.
本文考察了学界对冷战后世界格局的不同观点,认为"极"已难以准确地反映当今世界发展的现实;结合冷战后全球化不断发展,相互依赖不断加深的世界政治现实,提出了对当今世界格局的理解和判断,认为它表现为一超突显、多元借重、多重制衡的立体复合状态。
5)  anodic polarization
阳极极化
1.
The electrochemical behavior of AZ31 Mg alloy was investigated by measuring anodic polarization curves and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS).
采用阳极极化和电化学阻抗谱(EIS)技术研究了AZ31镁合金的电化学腐蚀行为。
2.
The anodic polarization curve of iron and stainless steel in different concentration alkaline solution was studied in this paper.
通过极化曲线测量方法研究铁和碳钢在不同浓度的KOH浓碱溶液中的阳极极化行为,结果表明铁和碳钢在浓碱溶液中表现出典型的活化—钝化金属特性。
3.
The anodic polarization curves of deposits in NaOH solution were measured.
采用扫描电镜观察了碱蚀前后Ni–Co合金镀层的表面形貌,并测定了镀层在w=10%的NaOH溶液中的阳极极化曲线。
6)  Cathodic polarization
阴极极化
1.
In order to improve the stability of low temperature chloride iron plating solution, the effects of five different stabilizers on deposit brightness, cathodic polarization behavior and the stability of the iron plating bath were studied by Hull cell test and cathodic polarization curve measurement.
为提高低温氯化物电镀铁溶液的稳定性,采用赫尔槽试验和阴极极化曲线测量方法,研究了5种稳定剂对镀层光亮区、阴极极化过程以及镀铁液稳定性的影响。
2.
The nanocrystalline Co-Ni alloys were prepared by jet electrodeposition in the nickel chloride and cobalt sulfate bath containing additive and the cathodic polarization curves of Co-Ni alloys were measured.
在氯化镍-硫酸钴体系电解液中采用添加剂喷射电沉积纳米晶Co-Ni合金,测定了其阴极极化曲线。
3.
In order to study the influence of surfactants on cathodic polarization in the Ni-nanoparticles composite electroplating bath,the curves of cathodic polarization were determined by means of scan potential in the cell of three electrodes.
采用动电势扫描法测定了几种表面活性剂对镍-纳米微粒复合镀液的阴极行为的影响,并与基础镀镍液中的阴极极化曲线进行了比较。
参考词条
补充资料:卵巢癌的大剂量和超大剂量化疗


卵巢癌的大剂量和超大剂量化疗


  此法系指把化疗的剂量强度提高到一个新的“极限”。主要的理论根据是目前的化疗可达到3~4个对数杀灭,已接近完全杀灭,如再增加几个对数杀灭,就有可能对许多病人达到治愈的疗效。超大剂量化疗则可获得5~7个对数杀灭,并对部分耐药肿瘤细胞有效。在卵巢癌超大剂量化疗时,可增加到第3剂量级,如卡铂为1200~1500mg/m2,环磷酰胺3.5~4.0g/m2,在这样大的剂量时,病人的骨髓抑制毒性很严重,需要支持治疗。支持疗法有①自身骨髓移植;②自身外周血造血干细胞移植和③促粒细胞生长因子应用。目前较易被人接受并且较易施行的支持疗法是自身外周血造血干细胞移植和促粒细胞生长因子的使用。大剂量化疗时,化疗药是常规用药量的2~3倍,骨髓抑制毒性的支持疗法常为促粒细胞生长因子治疗。超大剂量化疗时,化疗药是常规用药量的4~5倍,而骨髓抑制毒性的支持疗法是自身外周血造血干细胞移植和促粒细胞生长因子的联合使用。
  
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