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1)  Choroformic ester
氯蚁酸乙酯
2)  chloroacetates
氯乙酸酯
1.
A series of chloroacetates were synthesized with TiSiW 12 O 40 /TiO 2 as catalyst from ethyl alcohol, propyl alcohol, n butyl alcohol, n amyl alcohol and iso amyl alcohol respectively with chloroacetic acid, and the reaction conditions were examined.
以固载杂多酸盐TiSiW12 O40 /TiO2 为多相催化剂 ,用乙醇、丙醇、丁醇、戊醇、异戊醇分别和氯乙酸反应合成氯乙酸酯。
3)  chloroacetate [,klɔ:rəu'æsiteit]
氯乙酸酯
1.
Synthesis Of Chloroacetate By Using Zirconic Acid Esters As Catalysts;
锆酸酯催化合成氯乙酸酯
2.
Using NaHSO4·H2O as the catalyst,chloroacetate derivatives were obtained in 76%~91% yields from chloroacetic acid and corresponding alcohol under microwave irradiation at 250 W for 10 min.
H2O催化下顺利发生酯化反应,以76%~91%产率得到了相应的氯乙酸酯化合物,该方法具有操作简单,催化剂可重复使用,反应时间短,对环境友好等优点。
3.
Twelve kinds of chloroacetate were prepared.
制备了十二种氯乙酸酯。
4)  chloroacetic ester
氯乙酸酯
1.
This paper describes a new method of synthesis of chloroacetic ester from chloroacetic acid and fatty alcohol, and the experiment is carried out by the action of catalytic agent, the dehydration of calcium oxide and the direct esterification using Soxhelt extraction apparatus.
报道了一种以氯乙酸和脂肪醇为原料合成氯乙酸酯的新方法 ,即在催化剂作用下 ,用氧化钙作脱水剂 ,采用索氏提取器进行回流脱水直接酯化。
5)  chloracetate [klɔ:'ræsəteit]
氯乙酸酯
6)  ethyl chloroacetate
氯乙酸乙酯
1.
Catalytic synthesis of ethyl chloroacetate with phospho-molybdic acid;
磷钼酸催化合成氯乙酸乙酯
2.
Development in preparation method of ethyl chloroacetate;
氯乙酸乙酯制备方法进展
补充资料:氯蚁酸乙酯
分子式:C3H5ClO2
分子量:108.52
CAS号:541-41-3

性质:无色透明液体,具有刺激性臭味。易燃、有毒、有腐蚀性。沸点93℃,相对密度1.1352(20/4℃),熔点-81℃,折射率1.3974,闪点<16℃。与乙醇、乙醚混溶,但能被乙醇分解,溶于苯、氯仿,不溶于水,而能被水分解。

制备方法:由乙醇与光气反应而得。光气与无水乙醇进行酯化反应生成氯甲酸乙酯,然后经脱除杂质、脱水、分馏等精制过程得成品。

用途:有机合成中间体,用以制取甲酸二乙酯、异氰酸酯、医药、农药、除草剂以及浮选剂等。也用作溶剂。

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