1) update and transfer
升迁移植
2) ascending migration
上升迁移
3) Cell immigration
移植细胞迁移
4) integral shift and lift
整体迁移抬升
5) institution transplant
制度移植变迁
1.
The precondition of the late-developing advantage of institution transplant can be brought to full play is the compatibility between institution transplant and informal restraints.
制度变迁是后发展区域经济增长的发动因素;由技术模仿创新所决定的制度移植变迁是后发展区域制度变迁的主要形式;后发展区域制度移植变迁后发优势的发挥要以被移植的正式规则与本土的非正式约束相兼容为前提条件。
6) promotion
[英][prə'məʊʃn] [美][prə'moʃən]
升迁
1.
By narrating the story of cadres promotion,the novel Promotion differences of power factor caused by the imperfect system between the government and the party committee,the grassroots and the higher authority,the rank and the real power,criticizes the officialdom culture consisting of these differences.
小说《升迁》通过叙述干部升迁的故事,揭露了由体制弊端滋生的政府与党委、基层与上级、职级与实权等三组差异性权力因素,并且批判了由这种差异性构成的官场文化。
2.
During that period,he had done quite well and made great achievements in learing,behavior,offical career promotion judging talents,making Friends,discussing politics,giving advice,etc.
这期间，他在学问志行、仕途升迁、识才交友、论政建言等方面都有非凡表现和成绩，是其人生履历中不可忽视的一个时段，对他后来的军政活动产生过非常重要的影响。
补充资料：升迁桥
1.见"升仙桥"。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条