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1)  coastal substrate
海岸基质
2)  sandy coast
沙质海岸
1.
There are different forms of the beds on the natural sandy coast, on which the propagation process of the wave is a typical nonlinear one.
 天然沙质海岸上存在着不同形状的床面,波浪在其上面的传播过程是一典型的非线性演化过程· 以此为工程背景,利用摄动方法对小幅度非均匀倾斜床面上波浪的非线性传播过程进行了探讨,给出了解析的表达式,并与相关的实验资料进行了比较分析,结果表明,所建立的波浪演化模型能够反映实际情况·
2.
The construction of breakwaters or groins on sandy coasts could change the local flow field,leading to adjustment of beach erosion and accretion.
在沙质海岸上修建导流堤、丁坝等会引起局部海域水沙动力条件的改变和海床冲淤调整,因此准确预测沿岸输沙率是海岸工程建设前进行优化设计的基础条件之一。
3)  sandy beach
沙质海岸
1.
It shows that the cape-bay coast and barrier-lagoon coast are the major types of Quanzhou sandy beach.
研究表明泉州市沙质海岸以岬控岸和沙坝——泻湖为主,岬控岸的沉积物和剖面表现为中细粒沉积和岸坡由近岸向海变平缓,而沙坝——泻湖岸则以粗粒沉积和岸坡起伏不平为特征,沉积物特征、沿岸输沙、平衡剖面及动力地貌均反映了泉州砂质海岸的侵蚀状况。
4)  sandy coast
砂质海岸
1.
From the 1960s to the 1990s, the erosional range of the east and west sandy coasts of Liaodong Bay was gradually expanded, and the coastal erosion was constantly aggravated, which made serious damage to the people s production and life.
通过现场调查和多年监测,分析了辽东湾东西两侧砂质海岸侵蚀的特点,认为海岸组成物质松散与海岸动力作用强烈是本区现代海岸侵蚀的基本条件,人为活动是关键因素,并提出了海岸侵蚀灾害的防治对策。
2.
Eastern China has a vast distribution of sandy coast that has multiple topographic forms and suffers from eolian hazards and coastal erosion and some other severe geologic problems, which has seriously blocked the development of social economy in the coastal areas.
中国东部砂质海岸分布范围广泛,地形发育多样,风沙灾害、海岸侵蚀等地质灾害问题多发,严重影响了沿海地区的社会经济发展。
3.
The paper reviews the progress in the researches on beach states, beach groundwater dynamics, sand bar dynamics, coastal dunes and nearshore processes in the sandy coast.
本文着重论述了在砂质海岸演变研究中,海滩状态,海滩地下水动力,砂坝动力学,海岸沙丘,近岸带过程等方面研究进展。
5)  silting coastal area
泥质海岸
1.
Study on the fertility effect of planting herbage grass on saline-alkaline land of silting coastal area on northern China
北方泥质海岸盐碱地种植牧草肥土效果研究
2.
Agroforestry models were taken in newly planted woodland and gap phase of young growth on silting coastal area.
在辽宁省泥质海岸地区的新植林地或幼龄林间隙地,采用林农复合措施,以林作为屏障,以市场经济为导向,间种农作物,生产粮食食品(玉米、大豆等)、饲草(苜蓿、田菁等)、林产品(紫穗槐、柠条等)、经济作物(蓖麻、月见草等),并对其经济效益进行分析,建立了多种林农复合型栽培模式。
3.
The nutrient concentrations,microbe and enzyme and their spatial distribution were analyzed for different types in Dongying county of Shandong province in silting coastal area,the main results indicated: ①soil microbes,enzyme and nutrient distribute mainly in 0~20 cm of soil layer,and less in 20~50 cm.
本文研究了东营泥质海岸不同林分下土壤养分、微生物数量、土壤酶活性及分布特征,结果表明:①土壤微生物、土壤酶和土壤养分主要分布在0~20 cm的土层,20~50 cm的较少;②不同林分微生物数量差异显著。
6)  rocky coast
岩质海岸
1.
Experiment on planting technology and survival ratio of Platycladus orientalis in rocky coast in western Liaoning were conducted by seeding age,planting season,hydrogel treatments,root treaments.
从苗龄、栽植季节、保水剂处理、根系处理等方面对辽西岩质海岸侧柏造林的栽植技术和成活情况进行了对比试验研究。
2.
Experiment on species composition of rocky coastal protective forest was carried out in Sanmen and Ninghai county, Zhejiang province, and determination was made on tree growth.
针对我国沿海岸质海岸地区自然条件复杂、自然灾害多的特点,根据防护林树种的生物学和生态学特性,因地制宜地提出了沿海岩质海岸防护林体系树种配置原则,在浙江省三门县、宁海县岩质海岸地区进行了树种配置设计,临海一面坡树种空间配置,并对所配置的树种生长情况进行了试验测定,为沿海岩质海岸防护林体系树种配置提供了理论依据与实践样板。
补充资料:基质器
分子式:
CAS号:

性质:又称基质囊泡或基质小泡。是由正在增殖的软骨细胞或骨细胞浆膜形成的独立于细胞外的细胞器。基质器的膜含有丰富的磷脂,具有富集钙离子生成无定形磷酸钙并进一步转化磷灰石的作用。胚胎骨、软骨及牙本质中的矿物都是通过基质器在细胞外形成的。

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