1) Locally advanced nasopharygeal carcinoma
局部进展期鼻咽癌
2) loco-regional advanced nasopharyngeal
局部晚期鼻咽癌
1.
A randomized clinical control study on weekly concurrent chemoradiotherapy with oxaliplatin or cisplatin in the treatment of loco-regional advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma
每周奥沙利铂或顺铂同期放化疗治疗局部晚期鼻咽癌的随机对照研究
4) Locally advanced gastric cancer
局部进展期胃癌
1.
ObjectiveLocally advanced gastric cancer refers to T3 and T4 gastric cancer of the tumor has crossesd the serosal layer and extends to adjacent organs without peritoneal, hematogenous, and/or distant lymph node metastasis.
前言 局部进展期胃癌(locally advanced gastric cancer, LAGC)是指癌肿侵透浆膜或侵入周围脏器,但无血行、远隔(腹膜、脏器及淋巴结)转移的T_3、T_4期胃癌。
2.
Objective: Locally advanced gastric cancer refers to T3 and T4 gastric cancer of the tumor has crossesd the serosal layer and extends to adjacent organs without peritoneal, hematogenous, and/or distant lymph node metastasis.
目的:局部进展期胃癌(locally advanced gastric cancer,LAGC)是指癌肿侵透浆膜或侵入周围脏器,但无血行、远隔(腹膜、脏器及淋巴结)转移的T3、T4期胃癌。
5) locally advanced hypopharynx cancer
局部晚期下咽癌
1.
Clinical study on late course concomitant radiochemotherapy for locally advanced hypopharynx cancer
后期同步放化疗治疗局部晚期下咽癌临床观察
6) Locally advanced pancreatic cancer
局部进展期胰腺癌
1.
Objective: To evaluate the effects of concurrent chemotherapy plus radiotherapy for Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer (LAPC).
目的:评价放化综合治疗局部进展期胰腺癌(LAPC) 的疗效。
补充资料:鼻咽癌
鼻咽癌 nasopharyngeal carcinoma 发生于鼻咽粘膜的恶性肿瘤。中国的广东、广西、福建、湖南等地为多发区,男多于女。发病年龄大多为中年人,亦有青少年患病者。病因与种族易感性(黄种人较白种人患病多)、遗传因素及EB病毒感染等有关。鼻咽癌恶性程度较高,早期即可出现颈部淋巴结转移。临床特点为 4大症状:①鼻部症状。一侧鼻堵,鼻出血,早期可仅有鼻涕带血或吸涕带血。②颈部肿块。半数以上的患者在确诊时已有淋巴结转移,不少患者以颈部肿物作为首发症状,肿块多位于颈侧部上方,质硬,活动度差。③颅神经症状。肿瘤可沿颅底向颅内侵犯,侵犯多个颅神经,一侧头痛和复视可于疾病较早期出现。④耳部症状。一侧耳闷、耳聋或反复耳堵塞感等。鼻咽腔位置隐匿,早期症状模糊 ,当患者出现一侧鼻出血 、 吸涕带血、一侧耳闷、一侧头痛、复视和颈部肿物时,应及时就医,反复检查。EB病毒血清学检查、X射线摄影、CT检查、MRI检查等可协助诊断,确诊还须由鼻咽部肿物采取活检经病理组织学证实,有时需要反复多次活检才能确定。鼻咽癌诊断确立后,应尽早施行放射治疗,足量不间断的放疗配合中医中药、升白细胞药物等的治疗,可使半数以上患者获 5 年以上生存时间。 |
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条