1) tensile band
张破裂
1.
It isshown that the pore rocks may be failure in the forms of : (1) shear band in middle wall pressure, (2) tensile bandin low wall pressure, (3) compaction band in high wall pressure.
结果表明,在不同的应力状态和材料性质、以及围压条件下,岩石材料可以发生剪切带破坏、张破裂破坏和压缩带破坏等局部化形式。
2) tension fracture
拉张破裂
1.
Finite element numerical simulation of tension fracture of en-echelon faults;
雁列式断层拉张破裂有限元数值模拟
2.
The study adopted the software of finite element to simulate rock tension fracture,selected prefabricated notched specimens with different position as the simulation models,obtained the tension fracture forms of different projects.
方法采用拉张破裂有限元软件,对预制缺口在梁的顶部和在底部不同位置的模型进行数值模拟,描述拉张破裂后形成的不连续面。
3.
The authors adopted the software of finite element to simulate rock tension fracture,gave the breakdown of extensional criterion,selected the round,arch wall,rectangle,trapezoid and hemicycle as the simulation models and obtained the tension fracture forms of different shape chambers.
方法采用可模拟拉张破裂的有限元软件,给出拉张破裂的判据,分别选取圆形、直墙拱形、长方形、梯形、半圆形硐室模型进行拉张破裂有限元数值模拟。
3) split rules
张裂破坏
4) gash fracture
张口破裂
5) tension fracture
张性破裂
6) Extension fracture
扩张破裂
补充资料:病理性脾破裂
病理性脾破裂
pathologic rupture of spleen
1966年Knoblich首次提出此名称。是指在各种原因引起的病理性脾大的基础上,因轻微创伤或无明确诱因以致脾破裂者。这种病理脾可以在医生的触诊、患者用力排便甚至剧烈呕吐时破裂。绝大多数脾破裂见于病理性脾破裂。如疟疾、传染性单核细胞增多症、白血病、脾血管瘤、脾的良性或恶性肿瘤、戈谢病、系统性红斑性狼疮、霍奇金病等所致的病理性脾大均可致脾破裂。
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参考词条